Fermentation Flashcards

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1
Q

One use of industrial fermenters

A

To genetically modify microorganisms to produce medicine

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2
Q

One microorganism in fermenter used to make medicine

A

The fungi penicillum used to make penicillin

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3
Q

Use of cooling jacket in fermenter

A

To allow heat to escape so fermenter does not overheat causing enzymes to denature

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4
Q

What does an air filter do

A

Filters the air coming in to maintain sterile conditions

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5
Q

Function of stirrers

A

To oxygenate all parts of the fermenter and to prevent microorganisms from settling

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6
Q

Function of growth medium

A

Contains all necessary amino acids and glucose to stimulate microorganism growth

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7
Q

Function of superheated steam

A

Applied before fermenter is used to remove any unwanted bacteria

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