Femoral Canal Flashcards

1
Q

How long is the femoral canal

A

1.3cm

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2
Q

Where is the femoral canal located

A

Within the femoral triangle

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3
Q

What forms the medial border of the femoral canal

A

Lacunar ligament

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4
Q

What forms the lateral border of the femoral canal

A

Femoral vein

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5
Q

What forms the anterior border of the femoral canal

A

Inguinal ligament

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6
Q

What forms the posterior border of the femoral canal

A

Pectineal ligament
Superior ramus of pubic bone
Pectineus muscle

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7
Q

Where is the femoral ring located

A

At the superior border of the femoral canal

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8
Q

What is the femoral septum

A

Connective tissue layer that closes femoral ring

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9
Q

What structures pierce the femoral septum

A

Lymphatic vessels exiting the canal

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10
Q

What are the contents of the femoral canal

A

Lymphatic vessels - draining deep inguinal lymph nodes
Lacunar node
Empty space
Loose connective tissue

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the empty space in the femoral canal

A

Allows distension of the adjacent femoral vein

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12
Q

What occurs in a femoral hernia

A

Part of the small intestine protrudes through the femoral ring

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