Feminism and The Family Flashcards

L10

1
Q

What do feminists argue is the main function of the family?

A

The family reinforces patriarchy by maintaining male dominance and female oppression.

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2
Q

What are the three main types of feminism in relation to the family?

A

Liberal feminism, Marxist feminism, and Radical feminism.

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3
Q

What is the “dual burden” in feminist theory?

A

Women perform both paid work and unpaid domestic labor.

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4
Q

What do feminists mean by the “triple shift”?

A

Women do paid work, housework, and emotional labor.

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5
Q

How does the family contribute to gender role socialisation?

A

It teaches children traditional gender norms, reinforcing patriarchy.

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6
Q

What does Ann Oakley argue about housework?

A

She claims housework is gendered and women’s work is undervalued and unpaid.

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7
Q

What do Marxist feminists argue about the family’s role in capitalism?

A

The family benefits capitalism by reproducing the labor force, providing unpaid domestic labor, and absorbing men’s frustration.

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8
Q

What does Fran Ansley say about women’s role in the family?

A

She argues women are the “takers of shit,” absorbing their husbands’ frustration from capitalist exploitation.

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9
Q

What is Delphy and Leonard’s view on the family?

A

They argue that men benefit the most from women’s unpaid labor in the home.

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10
Q

What do radical feminists believe about the family?

A

The family is a key institution that sustains patriarchy and oppresses women through domestic labor and male control.

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11
Q

How do functionalists challenge feminist views?

A

They argue that the family plays positive roles, such as socialization and emotional support, rather than just oppression.

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12
Q

What is a postmodernist criticism of feminist perspectives on the family?

A

They argue feminism assumes all women have the same experiences, ignoring individual choice and diversity in modern families.

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13
Q

How do some feminists view changes in modern family roles?

A

Some believe women now have more agency and choices, with increasing numbers of men sharing domestic work.

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