Female2 Flashcards

1
Q

Amenorrhea causes

A
Nutrition or emotional
Endocrine imbalance
Malformations of female organs
May be hormonal
Female athletes 
Anorexia
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2
Q

Disorder in which ovaries cease to function in women under age 40

A

Premature ovarian failure

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3
Q

Condition characterized by a cluster of signs and symptoms of amenorrhea and oligomenorrhea

A

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

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4
Q

Menorrhagia occurs in

A
Young girls
Last more than 7 days 
May be endocrine coagulation or systemic disorders 
During menopause
IUD for birth control
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5
Q

Menorrhagia tx

A

NSAIDs
Estrogen
Oral contraceptives
D and C performed

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6
Q

Metrorrhagia indicates

A

Cancer

Retained placenta tissue in postpartum woman or who had spontaneous or induced abortion

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7
Q

Breakthrough bleeding indicates

A

Fibroid tumor

Associated with use of oral contraceptives

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8
Q

First sign of menopause

A

Changes in period
Less amount of flow
Irregular cycle

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9
Q

Risk of heart disease and stroke increases with a reduction in?

A

Estrogen

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10
Q

Conjugated estrogen in combination with progestin increase the risk of

A

Breast cancer
Heart disease
Blood clots
Stroke

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11
Q

Hormone therapy can help what??

A

Osteoporosis
Hot flashes
Night sweats
Vaginal dryness

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12
Q

Menopause tx

A

Anti depressants low dose androgens
Lubricant products replens, gyne Motrin, lubrin
400IU of vitamin twice daily
Ginseng root, primrose oil, soy products

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13
Q

Trich and bacterial vaginosis med

A

Metronidazole

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14
Q

Candidiasis med

A

Nystatin

Miconazole

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15
Q

Infection of ovaries oviducts Fallopian tubes or pelvic cavity

A

PID

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16
Q

PID most pathogens

A

Gonococci and trachomatis

17
Q

TSS common bacterial

A

Staph strep clostridium

18
Q

TSS meds

A
Prostaphlin
Nafcil
Staphcillin
Dopamine
Oxygen
19
Q

Endometrial tx

A

Oral contraceptive
Norlutin
Danocrine

20
Q

Rectocele common problem

A

Constipation

21
Q

Medications for dysmenorrhea

A

Ibuprofen

Ponstel