Female Reproductive Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

amniocentesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid from the amnion

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2
Q

amniotic fluid

A

fluid that is contained within the amnionic sac

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3
Q

endocervicitis

A

inflammation of the inner lining of the cervix

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4
Q

choriogenesis

A

formation of the chorion

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5
Q

chorionic

A

pertaining to the chorion

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6
Q

colposcopy

A

visual examination of the vagina

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7
Q

culdocentesis

A

surgical puncture of the cul-de-sac

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8
Q

episiotomy

A

incision of the vulva (perineum)

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9
Q

galactorrhea

A

discharge of milk (abnormal amount)

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10
Q

gynecomastia

A

condition of female breasts (enlarged) in a male

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11
Q

hysterectomy

A

removal of the uterus

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12
Q

hysteroscopy

A

visual examination of the uterus (endoscopic)

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13
Q

lactogenesis

A

formation (secretion) of milk

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14
Q

lacation

A

secretion of milk

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15
Q

mammary

A

pertaining to the breast

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16
Q

mammoplasty

A

surgical repair of the breast

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17
Q

mastitis

A

inflammation of a breast

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18
Q

mastectomy

A

removal of a breast

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19
Q

amenorrhea

A

no menstrual flow

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20
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

pain during menstruation

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21
Q

oligomenorrhea

A

scanty menstrual flow

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22
Q

menorrhagia

A

excessive discharge of blood during menstruation

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23
Q

metrorrhagia

A

excessive discharge of blood from the uterus (between menstrual periods)

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24
Q

menometrorrhagia

A

excessive uterine bleeding at and between menstrual periods

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25
Q

endometriosis

A

abnormal condition of the inner lining of the uterus (found ectopically)

26
Q

myometrium

A

muscle layer lining the uterus

27
Q

myomectomy

A

removal of a muscle tumor (fibroid)

28
Q

neonatal

A

pertaining to newborn

29
Q

obstetrics

A

field of medicine dealing with pregnancy and delivery of the newborn

30
Q

oogenesis

A

production of eggs (egg cells)

31
Q

bilateral oophorectomy

A

removal of both ovaries

32
Q

ovum

A

an egg cell

33
Q

ovarian

A

pertaining to an ovary

34
Q

anovulatory

A

condition of no egg production

35
Q

perineorrhaphy

A

suture of the perineum

36
Q

oophoritis

A

inflammation of an ovary

37
Q

salingectomy

A

removal of the fallopian (uterine) tube

38
Q

uterine prolapse

A

sagging or falling of the uterus into the vagina

39
Q

vaginal orifice

A

opening of the vagina to the outside of the body

40
Q

vaginitis

A

inflammation of the vagina

41
Q

vulvovaginitis

A

inflammation of the vagina and vulva

42
Q

menarche

A

beginning of the first menstrual period

43
Q

pseudocyesis

A

false pregnancy

44
Q

primigravida

A

woman who is in her first pregnancy

45
Q

primiparous

A

pertaining to a woman who has delivered her first child

46
Q

leukorrhea

A

discharge of white, vaginal secretion, associated with cervicitis

47
Q

menorrhea

A

menstrual discharge

48
Q

pyosalpinx

A

pus in the fallopian tube

49
Q

dystocia

A

difficult, painful labor and delivery

50
Q

oxytocia

A

rapid labor and delivery

51
Q

cephalic version

A

turning of the head of the fetus toward the cervix

52
Q

dyspareunia

A

painful sexual intercourse

53
Q

endometritis

A

inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus

54
Q

involution of the uterus

A

the uterus returns to its normal nonpregnant size

55
Q

intrauterine device

A

object that is placed within the uterus as a contraceptive device

56
Q

multipara

A

woman who has had many births (deliveries)

57
Q

multigravida

A

woman who has had more than one pregnancy

58
Q

nulligravida

A

woman who has not had any pregnancies

59
Q

nullipara

A

woman who has not had any vaginal births

60
Q

prenatal

A

pertaining to before birth

61
Q

primipara

A

woman who has had or is giving birth to her first child

62
Q

retroversism

A

the uterus is abnormally turned backward