Female Reproductive Terminology Flashcards
amniocentesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the amnion
amniotic fluid
fluid that is contained within the amnionic sac
endocervicitis
inflammation of the inner lining of the cervix
choriogenesis
formation of the chorion
chorionic
pertaining to the chorion
colposcopy
visual examination of the vagina
culdocentesis
surgical puncture of the cul-de-sac
episiotomy
incision of the vulva (perineum)
galactorrhea
discharge of milk (abnormal amount)
gynecomastia
condition of female breasts (enlarged) in a male
hysterectomy
removal of the uterus
hysteroscopy
visual examination of the uterus (endoscopic)
lactogenesis
formation (secretion) of milk
lacation
secretion of milk
mammary
pertaining to the breast
mammoplasty
surgical repair of the breast
mastitis
inflammation of a breast
mastectomy
removal of a breast
amenorrhea
no menstrual flow
dysmenorrhea
pain during menstruation
oligomenorrhea
scanty menstrual flow
menorrhagia
excessive discharge of blood during menstruation
metrorrhagia
excessive discharge of blood from the uterus (between menstrual periods)
menometrorrhagia
excessive uterine bleeding at and between menstrual periods
endometriosis
abnormal condition of the inner lining of the uterus (found ectopically)
myometrium
muscle layer lining the uterus
myomectomy
removal of a muscle tumor (fibroid)
neonatal
pertaining to newborn
obstetrics
field of medicine dealing with pregnancy and delivery of the newborn
oogenesis
production of eggs (egg cells)
bilateral oophorectomy
removal of both ovaries
ovum
an egg cell
ovarian
pertaining to an ovary
anovulatory
condition of no egg production
perineorrhaphy
suture of the perineum
oophoritis
inflammation of an ovary
salingectomy
removal of the fallopian (uterine) tube
uterine prolapse
sagging or falling of the uterus into the vagina
vaginal orifice
opening of the vagina to the outside of the body
vaginitis
inflammation of the vagina
vulvovaginitis
inflammation of the vagina and vulva
menarche
beginning of the first menstrual period
pseudocyesis
false pregnancy
primigravida
woman who is in her first pregnancy
primiparous
pertaining to a woman who has delivered her first child
leukorrhea
discharge of white, vaginal secretion, associated with cervicitis
menorrhea
menstrual discharge
pyosalpinx
pus in the fallopian tube
dystocia
difficult, painful labor and delivery
oxytocia
rapid labor and delivery
cephalic version
turning of the head of the fetus toward the cervix
dyspareunia
painful sexual intercourse
endometritis
inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus
involution of the uterus
the uterus returns to its normal nonpregnant size
intrauterine device
object that is placed within the uterus as a contraceptive device
multipara
woman who has had many births (deliveries)
multigravida
woman who has had more than one pregnancy
nulligravida
woman who has not had any pregnancies
nullipara
woman who has not had any vaginal births
prenatal
pertaining to before birth
primipara
woman who has had or is giving birth to her first child
retroversism
the uterus is abnormally turned backward