female reproductive system part functions Flashcards

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1
Q

outline the function of the ovary

A
  • roughly 3-4cm wide they are the female sex organs that produce female gametes and secrete hormones oestrogen and progesterone
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2
Q

outline the function of the fallopian tube

A

connects the ovary to the uterus

using finger like projections which collect the oocyte following ovulation, where fertilisation occurs

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3
Q

outline the function of the myometrium

A

a muscular layer of the uterus

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4
Q

outline the function of the endometrium

A

the embryo becomes implanted in the endometrium. The internal surface of the endometrium is shed each month if there is no embryo

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5
Q

outline the function of the cervix

A

the neck of the uterus, a muscular ring that closes the entrance of the uterus and dilates during child birth

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6
Q

outline the function of the vagina

A

a muscular tube that leads to the outside of the body

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7
Q

outline the function of the urethra

A

connects to the bladder allowing the passage of urine

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8
Q

outline the function of the bladder

A

the storage of urine

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