Female Pelvis Vocab/ Questions Flashcards
___: major abdominal artery responsible for supplying the abdomen, pelvis and lower extremities with oxygenated blood
aorta
___: the area located posterior to the broad ligaments
adnexa
___: space located between the bladder and the uterus
anterior cul de sac or vesicouterine pouch
___: peripheral arteries of the uterus that lie at the edge of the myometrium
arcuate arteries
___: pelvic ligament that extends from the lateral aspect of the uterus to the side wall of the pelvis
broad ligament
___: pelvic ligament that extends from the lateral surface of the cervix to the lateral fornix of the vagina and houses the uterine vasculature
cardinal ligament
___: pelvic muscle located posteriorly within the pelvis that helps support the sacrum
coccygeus
___: abdominal aortic bifurcation vessels
common iliac arteries
___: external iliac branches of the common iliac arteries
external iliac arteries
___: superior portion of the pelvis
false pelvis
___: bilateral muscles located lateral to the uterus and anterior to iliac crest
iliopsoas muscles
___: internal branches of the common iliac arteries
internal iliac arteries
___: pelvic muscle group located between the coccyx and the pubis
levator ani muscles
___: imininary line that separates the true pelvis from the false pelvis
linea terminalis
___: paired pelvic muscles located lateral to the ovaries
obturator internus muscles
___: pelvic ligaments that provide support to the ovary extending from the ovary to the lateral surface if the uterus
ovarian ligament
___: group of pelvic muscles consisting of levator ani muscles and coccyges muscles that provide support to the pelvic organs
pelvic diaphragm.
___: paired pelvic muscles located posteriorly that extends from the sacrum to the femoral greater trochanter
piriformis muscles
___: a condition that results from the weakening of the pelvic diaphragm muscles and allows get displacement of the uterus often through the vagina
uterine prolapse
___: arteries that supply blood to the deeper layers fo the myometrium
radial arteries
___: peritoneal outpouching located between the uterus and rectum
rectouterine pouch also called posterior cul de sac or pouch of Douglas
___: paired anterior abdominal muscles that extend from diploid process of the sternum to the pubic bone
rectus abdominis muscles
___: exztraperitoneal space located between rh bladder and the symphysis pubis that contains fat
space of retzius
___: tiny coiled arteries that supply blood to the functional layer of the endometrium
spiral arteries
___: uterine radial artery branch that supplies blood to the basal layer of the endometrium
straight arteries
___: pelvic ligament that provides support to the ovary and extends from the ovaries to the pelvic side walls
suspensory ligaments of the ovary
___: inferior portion of the pelvis that contains the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, bladder, small bowel, sigmoid colon and rectum
true pelvis