Female Issues Flashcards

1
Q

You have a 17-year-old female in your office concerned about a breast mass. What should you cancel her regarding work up?

A

Start by observing through her menstrual cycle. Begin work up if it persists longer than three months.

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2
Q

You have a 17-year-old female with a persistent breast mass. A fine needle aspirate Shannon showed bloody discharge. What should you do next?

A

Refer for excision because this is a red flag. Cancerous breast masses are very rare in this age group, but not impossible.

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3
Q

What is the most common persistent breast mass and adolescent females

A

Fibroadenoma

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4
Q

What should you counsel and adolescent diagnosed with a fibroadenoma? Is there a potential for cancer?

A

No, these masses do not progress.

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5
Q

Which pituitary hormone triggers ovulation?

A

LH

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6
Q

Which pituitary hormone stimulates follicle growth in the ovaries?

A

FSH

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7
Q

Which of the following factors as most strongly associated with cervical cancer?

A: HPV
B: early sexual intercourse
C: chlamydia infection
D: family history of cervical cancer
E: personal history of breast cancer
A

A: HPV

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8
Q

The following are all true of adolescent breast masses except:

A: almost all lumps (>99%) are benign.
B: discovery of a lump can cause undue anxiety
C: lumps commonly cycle
D: most lumps resolve without intervention
E: fibrocystic change in this age group is uncommon

A

E: fibrocystic change in this age group actually is quite common.

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