Feet Flashcards

1
Q

Morton’s neuroma

A

Diagnosis confirmed with ultrasound. Morton’s neuroma is a benign neuroma affecting the intermetatarsal plantar nerve, most commonly in the third inter-metatarsophalangeal space. The female to male ratio is around 4:1.

Features
forefoot pain, most commonly in the third inter-metatarsophalangeal space
worse on walking. May be described as a shooting or burning pain. Patients may feel they have a pebble in their shoe
Mulder’s click: one hand tries to hold the neuroma between the finger and thumb. The other hand squeezes the metatarsals together. A click may be heard as the neuroma moves between the metatarsal heads
there may be loss of sensation distally in the toes

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2
Q

how is Merton’s neuroma managed?

A

avoid high-heels
metatarsal pad
CKS recommends referral if symptoms persist for > 3 months despite footwear modifications and the use of metatarsal pads
orthotists may give the patient a metatarsal dome orthotic
other secondary care options include corticosteroid injection and neurectomy of the involved interdigital nerve and neuroma

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