Feeding - Techniques And Cues Flashcards
Most comfortable position for a mom to breastfeed after a carsarean? (C-section)
Football hold
What are hunger cues for a newborn?
- Hand to mouth movements
- mouth and tongue movements
- crying (late sign)
- kicking of legs
- clenched fists
- sucking motions
How to remove infant from breast?
- natural release
- use a finger (gently insert clean finger into corner of baby’s mouth between gums and your nipple)
How many times a day should you feed a newborn? How long in between?
8-12 x
Around every 1.5-3 hrs
Evaluating intake of infant - How many stools and wet diapers should a baby have per day by age 6 days?
6-8 wet diapers
Several stools
How else can you evaluate that the baby is actually drinking enough milk?
- breasts feel soft after feeding
- infant cues to feed and appears relaxed after feeding
- feeds 8x or more per day
- audible swallow can be heard
- does jot lose more than 10% of birth weight
What are special breastfeeding situations?
- multiple births
- breast surgery
- premature birth (may not be able to nurse effectively)
- delayed feedings (separation at birth, infections, diseases)
How long can you keep breastmilk at room temperature for?
4 hours (6-8 in clean conditions)
1-2 hours if warmed for feeding
Should you warm breastmilk?
No because if can destroy immune factors in milk
What should you store breastmilk in?
Frozen glass or hard plastic containers (BPA free)
How long can you store breastmilk in fridge and at what temperature?
4 degrees Celsius for 96 hours
How long can you store breastmilk in freezer and at what temperature?
-4 degrees celsius for 6-12 months (although freezing breastmilk can destroy some antimicrobial factors)
What is weaning?
Gradually introducing new foods to babies other than breast milk and formula
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Reducing frequency of breastfeeding/bottlefeeding
Techniques for weaning?
Gradual weaning preferred
- eliminate one feeding at a time
- omit daytime feedings first
- eliminate favourite feeding last
When will a infant need comfort nursing?
When ill or tired
What is BFI (Baby friendly hospital initiative)?
Support, protect and promote breastfeeding
Has 10 steps to successful breastfeeding