Feeding Management Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 governing bodies for pet food?

A
  • FDA
  • AAFCO
  • NRC
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2
Q

What does AAFCO stand for>

A

Association of American Feed Control Officials

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3
Q

What does NRC stand for?

A

National Research Council

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4
Q

What is the FDA’s job?

A

drug safety

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5
Q

What is AAFCO’s job?

A

sets standards for pet foods

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6
Q

What is NRC’s job?

A

develope minimum nutrition requirements

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7
Q

Does AAFCO have to ensure foods meet the NRC’s requirements?

A

No

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8
Q

What are the 3 ways that claims are tested?

A
  • Lab analysis
  • Formulation
  • Feeding trials
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9
Q

What are the only 2 regulated life stages of pet food?

A
  • Adult
  • lactating/growing/reproduction
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10
Q

What process of preparing pet food went under fire?

A

Extruding process; high heat and steam

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11
Q

Why is the extruding process bad?

A

High heat degrades nutrients

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12
Q

Why is the extruding process good?

A

High heat kills bacteria

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13
Q

What percent water is dry food?

A

10-12%

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14
Q

What percent water is semi-moist food?

A

25-35%

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15
Q

What percent moisture is soft-expanded food?

A

27-32%

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16
Q

What percent water is wet food?

A

70-75%

17
Q

A pro and a con of wet food

A

Pro: higher protein and fat
Con: not all are complete nutrition

18
Q

How long should the feed transition period be? How much of the new food should be added at a time?

A

5-7 days; 25% at a time

19
Q

What are the 4 steps to determining how much to feed your pet?

A

1.Determine RER
2. Calculate MER
3. Determine ME
4. Calculate quantity to be fed using MER and ME