Federal statutes Flashcards
28 U.S.C. § 1391: Venue Generally
(if found on diversity)
A civil action wherein jurisdiction if found on diversity of citizenship may be brought only in a judicial district:
- Where any D resides, if all Ds reside in the same state
- Which substantial part of events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred or a substantial part of property that is the subject of the action is situated, or
- Any D is subject to PJ at the time the action is commence, if there is no district in which the action may otherwise be brought
28 U.S.C. § 1391: Venue Generally
(if not found solely on diversity)
Civil action wherein jurisdiction is not found solely on diversity of citizenship may be brought only in a judicial district:
- Where any D resides, if all Ds reside in the same state
- Which substantial part of events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred or a substantial part of property that is the subject of the action is situated, or
- Any D may be found, if there is no district in which the action may otherwise be brought
28 U.S.C. § 1391: Venue Generally
Corporation
Corporation resides in any judicial district in which it is subject to PJ at time action is commenced
- Contacts sufficient to subject to PJ
Forum non convenience (case law)
- When the court applies it the case is dismissed
- Improper forum
28 U.S.C. § 1404: Change of Venue
- District may transfer any civil action to any other district where it might have been brought
- Way for cases to be moved through the federal court without having to dismiss the case
- District court judge has more discretion
- Fine here but want to transfers
28 U.S.C. § 1406: Cure or Waiver of Defects
- District court which is filed a case laying venue in the wrong district shall dismiss or transfer such case to any district in which it could have been brought
28 U.S.C. § 1631: Transfer to Cure Want of Jurisdiction
- The court shall transfer such action or appeal to any other court in which the action or appeal could have been brought at the time it was filed
28 U.S.C. § 1367: (the part dealing with joinder)
- Supplemental jurisdiction shall include claims that involve the joinder or intervention of additional parties
- Diversity is destroyed under some joinder
- No supplemental jurisdiction by Ps under rule 20 when exercise supplemental would be inconsistent with 1332