Features of Memory Flashcards

1
Q

Who did the study into encoding STM and LTM with acoustically similar and dissimilar words and semantically similar and dissimilar words?

A

Baddley

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2
Q

What is coding?

A

How information is changed so it can be stored in memory.

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3
Q

What is an evaluation for baddley’s study on coding?

A

Artificial stimulus.

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4
Q

What is the capacity for STM?

A

7 plus or minus 2

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5
Q

What is the capacity for LTM?

A

Unlimited

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6
Q

Who made the digit span technique to measure the capacity of STM?

A

Jacob’s

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7
Q

What is an evaluation for Jacob’s digit span test to measure capacity?

A

digit span increases with age.

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8
Q

What is the duration for STM?

A

15-30 seconds

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9
Q

Who used a trigram to measure duration of STM?

A

Peterson and Peterson

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10
Q

What is an evaluation for Peterson and Peterson trigram study?

A

Artificial stimuli

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11
Q

What is the duration of LTM?

A

Unlimited

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12
Q

Who studied the duration of LTM using a yearbook and ex graduates?

A

Bahrik et al

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13
Q

What is an evaluation for Bahrik et als study on the duration of memory?

A

High external validity and mundane realism.

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