Features of A Sports & Active Leisure Business Flashcards

1
Q

Define unlimited liability

A

Where a person has no limit to the amount of debt that they’re responsible for

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2
Q

What’s a business plan

A

A document that outlines the objectives and goals for a business

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3
Q

What are the three types of businesses

A

Private, public, voluntary

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4
Q

Who owns privately owned businesses

A

An individual or a group of people

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5
Q

What are the various ways a privately owned business can be set up

A

Sole trader,
partnership,
private limited companies,
public limited companies,
Co-operatives

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6
Q

What is a sole trader

A

When a person trades as an individual

They’ll run the business on their own and have unlimited liability

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7
Q

What does HMRC stand for

A

HM revenue & customs

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8
Q

Explain partnerships in privately owned businesses

A

This business arrangement is when two or more people wish to come together to form a business

Responsibilities are shared and they’ll have unlimited liability

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9
Q

Define limited liability

A

Where if a company gets into debt an individual shareholder is only responsible for the amount of debt that matches their investment

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10
Q

Explain private limited companies

A

Generally smaller businesses

organised with shareholders who invest money to buy a share of the company and have limited liability

Shares aren’t for sole in the stock market

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11
Q

What shows that a company’s status is limited

A

‘Ltd’

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12
Q

Explain public limited companies (PLCs)

A

Generally larger companies

Shares of the business are offered for sale on the stock market

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13
Q

Explain co-operatives

A

A co-operative is where a business is owned and run by its members

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14
Q

Define public bodies

A

Organisations funded by the government

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15
Q

Explain the voluntary sector

A

Charitable trust funds created to promote areas such as public health, education and relief from poverty

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16
Q

Define scope

A

The extent of the business’ activités and how far it reaches

e.g. local, national, international, multi-national

17
Q

Define size

A

A business’ total number of employees

e.g. micro (0-9 employees)
small (10-49)
medium (50-249)
large (250+)

18
Q

What acronym must businesses abide by when setting targets

A

SMART targets

19
Q

What does SMART stand for

A

Specific (clear goal)
measurable (can prove if reached)
achievable (can be achieved)
realistic (achievable)
time-constrained (deadlines in place)

20
Q

What are the 6 aims of businesses in the private sector

A
  • Making profits (make more than expended)
  • break even (the total revenue matches the total outgoings)
  • survival
  • growth (both size & scope)
  • market leadership (become the company with the largest market share)
  • diversification (enter a new market)
21
Q

What are the 3 aims of businesses in the public sector

A
  • cost control
  • meeting government standards
  • value for money
22
Q

What is a multi-use facility

A

Leisure centre incorporating additional facilities

Often ran by a business in the public sector

23
Q

What is a members only club

A

Private or fee paying clubs that offer facilities exclusive for its members only

Often funded by privately owned businesses