Fear the Midterm Flashcards
Peel’s Principles of Professional Policing
Prevent crime and disorder Equal justice for everybody The police are public, public are police Impartial service to the law Accountability for police actions
Kerner commission
Riots; civil unrest
Two societies; Separate and Unequal
Vollmer and OW Wilson and professionalization of the police
Vollmer - college degree in police science
OW Wilson - introduced preventative patrols; what should the standard practices be?
Key ideas of professionalization
Minimums standards for
- recruitment
- promotion
Knowledge of law required
MCOLES
Wickersham commission
Herbert Hoover, looked at corruption in policing, found that the use of the third degree was widespread.
What does the third degree violate?
Fifth Amendment
Voluntariness Standard
Three R’s of policing
Randomized Patrol Response times don't increase arrests Reactive investigations (hi clearance doesnt deter crime)
Three P’s of policing
Partnership
Problem solving
Prevention
What percent of law enforcement is on patrol?
50% to 70%
What is the exclusionary rule based on?
Mapp v. Ohio, affirms poisonous fruit doctrine (bombs and porn)
Terry v. Ohio
held that the Fourth Amendment prohibition on unreasonable searches and seizures is not violated when a police officer stops a suspect on the street and frisks him or her without probable cause to arrest, if the police officer has a reasonable suspicion that the person has committed, is committing, or is about to commit a crime and has a reasonable belief that the person “may be armed and presently dangerous”
What case is tied in with the 14th amendment?
Mapp v. Ohio
14th Amendment
Equal protection under the law
What is the Behler warning?
“you are not under arrest and you are free to leave”
“Confession is king”
Harris
