FDNY 8-Week Study Guide WEEK 1 LESSON 1 PART 1 Flashcards

1
Q

1) In regards to the FT-1 and FT-2 automatic fog tips, when using these tips, the initial pattern selected should be the straight stream position ( all the way to the ______________)
A) Right
B) Left
C) Center

A
  1. A- Right. CH 11, page 32 1st bullet
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2
Q
2) The FT-1 and FT-2 tips are automatically adjusting tips which provide constant flow. A baffle is connected to a spring within the tip housing. As the engine pressure is increased, the baffle moves \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, providing a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_discharge orifice, with a corresponding increase in nozzle flow. The reverse is true if the engine pressure is reduced. Within limits, the nozzle pressure remains constant as the flow increases or decreases.
A) Backward, smaller
B) Forward, larger 
C) Backward, larger 
D) Forward, smaller
A
  1. B- Forward, larger. CH 11, page 31 “operating principal”
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3
Q

3) Fog tips can be of varying design. The feature of a constant flow nozzle, in which a flow will remain constant and will not vary if the discharge pattern is changed, __________make the member operating aware that the volume discharged may be less than required.
A) Does
B) Does not

A
  1. B- does not, CH 11, page 30, C 1, constant flow
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4
Q

4) Straight Stream nozzles should be washed thoroughly with _______and hot water. Submerge the nozzle and work the mechanism until free movement is obtained, and then rinse with water.
A) Bleach
B) Soap

A
  1. B-soap, CH 11,page 32, section 2.3
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5
Q

5) An important characteristic of the FT-2 fog nozzle is that a partial loss of water in the line _________result in the stream falling short of the target since within either operating range the nozzle will adjust to maintain tip pressure.
A) Does
B) Does not

A
  1. B- does not, CH 11, page 32, 5th bullet
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6
Q

6) In regards to the use and maintenance of nozzles, excessive force _________be used to tighten components or couplings.
A) Should
B) Should not

A
  1. B-should not, CH 11, page 33, section 2.5
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7
Q

7) A light coating of oil should be put on all couplings and moving parts _________cleaning.
A) Before
B) After

A
  1. B-after, CH 11, page 33, section 2.6
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8
Q

8) In regards to Engine Company Operation Basics, the manual is based upon Engine Company staffing of an officer and 4 or 5 firefighters. In units staffed with 5 firefighters, _______ and ___________functions are each performed by an individual firefighter.
A) Door, control
B) Nozzle, backup
C) Backup, control

A
  1. A-door, control. CH 12, page 1. section 1.1
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9
Q

9) In Chapter 12, Safety team members must be aware that this designation is based on their unit’s order of arrival at the box, and will _______________as additional units arrive.
A) Change
B) Remain the same

A
  1. A- change. CH 12, section 1.3
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10
Q
10) In regards to Engine Company Operations, Immediately after the start of the tour the Engine Company Officer shall conduct a roll call. In a 5 FF Company, the following positions shall be assigned: 1.\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_2.\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_3.\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_4.\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
A) Forcible entry, nozzle, can, roof
B) Roof, outside vent, door, control
C) Nozzle, backup, door, control
D) Nozzle, backup, roof, control
A
  1. C- nozzle, backup, door, control. CH 12, page 3, section 2.2
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11
Q

11) The location and presence of all tools and equipment on the apparatus shall be known by all assigned members and shall be verified at the start of each tour. A ___________, ______________and_____________ shall be carried by each engine company member.
A) Screwdriver, can, and hook
B) Pliers, electrical tape and rope
C) Hose strap, chock and spanner

A
  1. C- hose strap, chock and spanner. CH 12, page 3, section 2.6
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12
Q

12) The most important tools engine company firefighters use on the fire ground are serviceable hydrants,__________________________, and engine apparatus. A) Nozzles, hose and fittings
B) Extinguisher can
C) Forcible entry tools

A
  1. A- nozzle, hose and fittings. CH 12, page 4, section 2.8
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13
Q

13) The ___________tip (M.S.T.) is required for standpipe operations due to its effective performance at low pressures while a ___________ tip is effective for ventilation, fires near energized electrical equipment and dispersing vapors at gas leaks.
A) Solid stream, fog B) Fog, solid stream

A
  1. A- solid stream, fog. CH 12, page 4, section 2.8.4
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14
Q

14) At the start of each tour, members should examine all rubber washers and ensure they are placed correctly in the ________________coupling and tips and are not dried out or cracked.
A) Male
B) Female

A
  1. B- female, CH 12, page 4, section 2.8.4
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15
Q

15) Company drills are the most frequent drills conducted. The company drill period is a time where new members should _______________during which senior firefighters and company officer can impart a wide range of experience and knowledge.
A) Remain quiet
B) Feel free to ask questions

A
  1. B- feel free to ask questions. CH 12, page 6, section 2.9.1
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16
Q

16) In Ladder Company Tools Manual, hooks come in various sizes, such as 6’, 10’,12’, 15, or 20’. Hooks are used mostly for ______________________________.
A) Pulling ceilings, opening walls and to pull up sections of a roof after a hole
has been cut.
B) Forcible entry and the prying open of a bulkhead door.
C) Probe the floor while searching a smoke filled apartment.

A
  1. A- pulling ceilings, opening walls and to pull up sections of a roof after a hole has been cut. CH 14, page 1, hooks
17
Q
17) When using a hook to release a drop ladder on a fire escape, use the\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the tool, keep pressure on the bottom rung as ladder is lowered and when possible, stand \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ fire escape.
A) Handle of, to side of
B) Hook end of, to side of
C) handle of, under the 
D) hook end of, under the
A
  1. D- hook end of, under the. CH 14, page 4
18
Q
18)\_\_\_\_ The minimum temperature to which a fuel in air must be heated to start self-sustained combustion without a separate ignition source.
A) Flammable or explosive limits 
B) Flash point
C) Ignition temperature
D) Heat
A
  1. C
19
Q
19)\_\_\_\_ The form of energy that raises temperature. Heat can be measured by the amount of work it does; for example, the amount of heat needed to make a column of mercury expand inside a glass thermometer.
A) Flammable or explosive limits 
B) Flash point
C) Ignition temperature
D) Heat
A
  1. D
20
Q
20)\_\_\_\_ The percentage of a substance (vapor) in air that will burn once it is ignited. Most substances have an upper (too rich) and a lower (too lean) flammable limit.
A) Flammable or explosive limits 
B) Flash point
C) Ignition temperature
D) Heat
A
  1. A
21
Q
21)\_\_\_\_\_ The minimum temperature at which a liquid fuel gives off sufficient vapors to form an ignitable mixture with the air near the surface. At this temperature, the ignited vapors will flash and will not continue to burn.
A) Flammable or explosive limits 
B) Flash point
C) Ignition temperature
D) Heat
A
  1. B
22
Q
22) In Chapter 5, Rope, a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is a temporary method of securing an object, fastened so it can be readily undone while a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is formed by making a loop in the rope.
A) Bend, bight 
B) Bend, knot 
C) Hitch, bight 
D) Hitch, knot
A
  1. C- hitch, bight. CH 5, page 1
23
Q
23) Chapter 6 of the Probationary Firefighter Manual teaches about the respiratory protection the FDNY provides which is regulated by the U.S. Department of Labor Safety and Health Act. The Scott 4.5, Positive Pressure Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) together with full firefighting clothing makes it part of the framework of firefighters’ personal protective equipment. The face piece protects against entry of contaminants through the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, but will not prevent entry of contaminants through a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A) Eyes, ruptured eardrum. 
B) Ruptured eardrum, eyes.
C) Eyes, nose.
D) Nose, eyes.
A
  1. A- eyes, ruptured eardrum. CH 6, page 2, section 2
24
Q
24) According to the PFM Chapter 4, Personal Protective Clothing, it is important to clean your gear semi-annually. Additionally bunker gear is not a close proximity suit such as what is used in Airport Crash and Fire Rescues. In a flashover situation, a bunker gear equipped member must be within \_\_\_and \_\_\_feet from exit in order to survive.
A) 1,5
B) 10,15 
C) 5,10 
D) 15, 20
A
  1. C-5,10. CH 4 page 1
25
Q

25) Regarding the FDNY’s policy on the wearing of hoods to reduce the number of burn injuries to members, the hood __________ be worn whether damp or saturated with moisture.
A) Shall
B) Shall never

A
  1. A-shall. CH. 4, section 2.7