fat soluble vitamins Flashcards
the 4 functions of vitamin A
needed for good eyesight
growth
healthy immune system
antioxidant
sources of vit A
liver
butter
oily fishes
eggs
deficiency of vit A
night blindness
weak immune system
stunted growth
excess of vit A
weakened bones
high levels should not be eaten during pregnancy
function of vitamin D
helps the body absorb calcium (which is healthy for bones and teeth)
source of vitamin D
oily fish
egg yolks
when skin is exposed to sunlight
deficiency of Vitamin D
bones disease e.g rickets and osteoporosis
excess of vitamin d
if to much calcium absorbed - kidney damage
3 function of vitamin E
keeps skin and eyes healthy
improves the immune system
antioxident - protects us from free radicles
the source of vitamin E
leafy greens
broccoli
nuts veg oil
the deficiancy of Vitamin E
weak muscles
sight problems
excess of vitamin E
interferes with blood clotting
nausea
blurred vision
function of vitamin K
clot blood - makes scabs
heal wounds
maintain healthy immune system and bones
source of vitamin K
leafy greens
cereals
veg oil
some meats - beef
dairy products
deficiancy of vit K
rare in adults
uncontrolled bleeding in newborns