Fasteners Flashcards

0
Q

Define the effective diameter of a bolt

A

-> imaginary line through the middle of the tooth

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1
Q

Define pitch of a thread

A

-> distance from any point of a thread to the corresponding point on the next

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2
Q

Define major diameter

A
  • > distance from root to root on nut

- > distance from crest to crest on bolt

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3
Q

Define Crest

A

-> top surface of thread

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4
Q

Define Root

A

-> Bottom of the groove

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5
Q

define the flank or side

A

-> surface that connects root to crest

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6
Q

Define thread angle

A

-> angle between the flanks

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7
Q

Define Angular Depth

A

-> the triangle formed by the intersection of the extended flanks

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8
Q

Define Actual Depth

A

-> distance between the crest and root measured

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9
Q

Define the fundamental Triangle

A

-> imaginary triangle created from the crest to root to crest

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10
Q

Define Lead

A

-> the distance the screw thread advances axially in one complete turn

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11
Q

Define Class 5 fit

A

-> Tight Fit

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12
Q

Define Class 4 fit

A

-> Close fit

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13
Q

Define class 3 fit

A

-> Medium fit

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14
Q

Define class 2 fit

A

-> Free fit

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15
Q

Define class 1 fit

A

-> Loose fit

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16
Q

Define Square thread

A
  • > square teeth

- > where all dimensions are pitch/2

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17
Q

Define Acme Thread

A
  • > modified square thread
  • > wedge shaped
  • > thread angle of 29 degrees
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18
Q

Define Buttress thread

A
  • > one face at 90 to axis
  • > other at 45
  • > used in quick release bench vices
19
Q

Define Ball screw thread

A
  • > half circle cut outs

- > used in flap drives

20
Q

What is the angle of BA thread

A

47.5 degrees

21
Q

What is the BSW and BSF thread

A

55 degrees

22
Q

what is the angle of UNC, UNF and metric threads

A

60 degrees

23
Q

what is the difference between a bolt and a screw

A
bolt = has head then shank or grip then thread 
screw = has head then all thread
24
Name the types of stiff nut
- > Oddie - > Philidas - > aerotight
25
Define the oddie nut
-> nut with six tongues on top, diameter of tongues smaller than diameter of thread
26
Describe Philidas Nut
-> nut with section on top, that has two horizontal slits that are 270 degree apart
27
Describe Aerotight nut
-> nut has circular crown with vertical slot across diamater
28
what are the types of thread inserts
- > helicoil - wire thread | - > thin walled
29
describe helicoil
- > Diamond section wire - > wound into spring shaped - > with tang
30
Describe Thin walled insert
- > has external and internal thread | - > screws into tapped hole and locked in place with key
31
Describe a 'pip' pin
- > quick release pin | - > not used in structural load
32
Describe a Dzus fastener
- > quick release - > usually released or locked with a 1/4 turn - > slot on the screw fits onto tab in retainer
33
Describe camloc fastener
- > quick release - > spring loaded - > 1/4 turn
34
describe oddie Fasteneres
- > quick release | - > uses spring clip
35
List the protruding head rivets
- > round or snap - > flat head - > mushroom - > Universal
36
where is the protruding head rivets used
-> not used in the airflow
37
list types of flush head rivets
- > 100 degree countersink - > 78 degree countersink - >120 degree countersink - > double angle (82/30 degrees) fluid tight countersink - > briles type countersink - > reduced shear head 100 degree
38
Describe 'pop' rivets
->two types - standard (leave nothing in the gap) break-stem ( leaves bit in gap)
39
describe a chobert rivets
-> rivet that uses a mandrel to expand the rivet and a pin can be put in the hole
40
Describe avdel rivets
-> similar to pop rivet except inner section remains in place and is milled flush
41
Describe Self plugging rivets
- > Mechanical lock | - > screws rivet into place
42
Describe thread pin fasteners
- > rivet that has a torque off nut head | - >when put inplace the nut is torqued untill the nut head snaps off
43
Describe Blind Bolt rivets
- > has a sleeve on top | - > uses an expander nut
44
Describe Hi-lok
- > bolt with hex recess | - > holding device that is held
45
Describe Rivnuts
-> rivet that has a bolt through it that when used the bolt pulls rivet inplace then is removed