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FARs Flashcards

1
Q

What does Part 1 of the FARs provide?

A

Part 1 provides definitions for terminology and abbreviations used throughout the Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs).

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2
Q

What is defined in Section 1.1?

A

Section 1.1 defines basic terms and phrases used in the FARs, ensuring uniform meanings across all aviation regulations.

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3
Q

What does Section 1.2 list?

A

Section 1.2 lists common abbreviations and symbols used throughout the FARs, such as ‘PIC’ for Pilot in Command.

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4
Q

What does Part 23 establish?

A

Part 23 establishes airworthiness standards for airplanes in the normal category.

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5
Q

What are the requirements outlined in Section 23.2005?

A

Section 23.2005 provides requirements for certifying airplanes in the normal category, including safety in design and construction.

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6
Q

What does Section 23.2530 mandate?

A

Section 23.2530 mandates lightning protection for electrical and electronic systems in normal category airplanes.

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7
Q

What does Part 25 cover?

A

Part 25 provides airworthiness standards for transport category airplanes.

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8
Q

What is required by Section 25.1401?

A

Section 25.1401 requires transport category airplanes to have anti-collision lighting systems.

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9
Q

What does Part 29 establish?

A

Part 29 establishes airworthiness requirements for transport category rotorcraft.

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10
Q

What does Section 29.1385 specify?

A

Section 29.1385 specifies the requirements for position lights on transport category rotorcraft.

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11
Q

What does Part 39 govern?

A

Part 39 governs the issuance of Airworthiness Directives (ADs) by the FAA.

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12
Q

What are Airworthiness Directives defined as in Section 39.3?

A

Section 39.3 defines Airworthiness Directives (ADs) as mandatory rules to address unsafe conditions in aircraft.

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13
Q

What does Part 43 establish?

A

Part 43 establishes regulations for the maintenance, preventive maintenance, and alteration of aircraft.

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14
Q

What are the requirements in Section 43.5?

A

Section 43.5 details requirements for approving an aircraft to return to service after maintenance or alterations.

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15
Q

What does Section 43.9 outline?

A

Section 43.9 outlines the requirements for documenting maintenance, preventive maintenance, or alterations.

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16
Q

What does Part 47 cover?

A

Part 47 covers the registration process for civil aircraft in the United States.

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17
Q

What does Section 47.69 restrict?

A

Section 47.69 restricts the use of a Dealer’s Aircraft Registration Certificate to specific purposes.

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18
Q

What does Part 61 outline?

A

Part 61 outlines the certification requirements for pilots, flight instructors, and ground instructors.

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19
Q

What does Section 61.3 list?

A

Section 61.3 lists the certificates, ratings, and authorizations that pilots and flight instructors must carry.

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20
Q

What does Section 61.5 identify?

A

Section 61.5 identifies the types of pilot and instructor certificates and ratings issued by the FAA.

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21
Q

What does Section 61.14 state?

A

Section 61.14 states that refusing a drug or alcohol test can result in suspension or revocation of FAA certificates.

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22
Q

What does Section 61.15 address?

A

Section 61.15 addresses the consequences for pilots involved in drug- or alcohol-related offenses.

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23
Q

What does Section 61.19 specify?

A

Section 61.19 specifies how long various pilot and instructor certificates remain valid.

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24
Q

What does Section 61.23 outline?

A

Section 61.23 outlines which medical certificates are required for different types of pilot operations.

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25
Q

What does Section 61.31 detail?

A

Section 61.31 details the additional training and type ratings required for certain aircraft.

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26
Q

What does Section 61.51 specify?

A

Section 61.51 specifies the requirements for recording flight time in a logbook.

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27
Q

What does Section 61.55 outline?

A

Section 61.55 outlines the requirements for serving as a second-in-command (SIC) on certain aircraft.

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28
Q

What does Section 61.56 require?

A

Section 61.56 requires pilots to complete a flight review every 24 months.

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29
Q

What does Section 61.57 set?

A

Section 61.57 sets requirements for pilots to maintain recent flight experience to act as pilot-in-command.

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30
Q

What does Section 61.58 require?

A

Section 61.58 requires regular proficiency checks for pilots-in-command of large or turbojet-powered aircraft.

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31
Q

What does Section 61.60 mandate?

A

Section 61.60 mandates that pilots notify the FAA of any change of address within 30 days.

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32
Q

What does Section 61.69 specify?

A

Section 61.69 specifies the requirements for pilots who tow gliders or unpowered ultralight vehicles.

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33
Q

What does Section 61.83 list?

A

Section 61.83 lists the basic eligibility requirements for obtaining a student pilot certificate.

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34
Q

What does Section 61.87 outline?

A

Section 61.87 outlines the training and endorsements a student pilot must receive before flying solo.

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35
Q

What does Section 61.95 set?

A

Section 61.95 sets additional requirements for student pilots to operate in Class B airspace.

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36
Q

What does Section 61.123 specify?

A

Section 61.123 specifies the eligibility criteria for a commercial pilot certificate.

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37
Q

What does Section 61.133 outline?

A

Section 61.133 outlines the privileges and limitations for commercial pilots.

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38
Q

What does Section 61.189 require?

A

Section 61.189 requires flight instructors to keep records of every student endorsement.

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39
Q

What does Section 61.195 detail?

A

Section 61.195 details the qualifications required for flight instructors.

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40
Q

What does Part 73 define?

A

Part 73 defines special use airspace, including restricted areas, prohibited areas, and warning areas.

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41
Q

What does Section 73.13 provide?

A

Section 73.13 provides detailed requirements for restricted areas.

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42
Q

What does Part 91 encompass?

A

Part 91 is a comprehensive set of operating and flight rules for all civil aircraft in the U.S.

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43
Q

What does Section 91.3 grant?

A

Section 91.3 grants the pilot-in-command full authority and responsibility over the operation and safety of the flight.

44
Q

What does Section 91.7 require?

A

FAR 91.7 requires pilots to ensure that an aircraft is airworthy before operating it.

45
Q

What does Section 91.9 mandate?

A

Section 91.9 mandates compliance with the operating limitations specified in the aircraft’s flight manual.

46
Q

What does Section 91.15 regulate?

A

FAR 91.15 regulates the dropping of objects from an aircraft.

47
Q

What does Section 91.17 prohibit?

A

Section 91.17 prohibits pilots from operating an aircraft under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

48
Q

What does Section 91.21 restrict?

A

Section 91.21 restricts the use of portable electronic devices on commercial aircraft.

49
Q

What does Section 91.23 apply to?

A

FAR 91.23 applies to lease agreements for large civil aircraft.

50
Q

What does Section 91.103 mandate?

A

Section 91.103 mandates specific preflight actions by pilots.

51
Q

What does Section 91.105 require?

A

Section 91.105 requires flight crewmembers to be at their assigned stations during critical phases.

52
Q

What does Section 91.107 require?

A

Section 91.107 requires that all passengers wear safety belts during taxi, takeoff, and landing.

53
Q

What does Section 91.109 allow?

A

Section 91.109 allows simulated instrument flight only with a qualified safety pilot on board.

54
Q

What does Section 91.111 prohibit?

A

Section 91.111 prohibits operating an aircraft in a way that creates a collision hazard.

55
Q

What does Section 91.113 establish?

A

Section 91.113 establishes right-of-way rules for aircraft to prevent collisions.

56
Q

What does Section 91.117 limit?

A

Section 91.117 limits aircraft speeds under certain conditions.

57
Q

What does Section 91.119 set?

A

Section 91.119 sets minimum altitudes for flying over populated areas, open water, and sparsely populated areas.

58
Q

What does Section 91.121 require?

A

Section 91.121 requires pilots to set their altimeters according to local altimeter settings.

59
Q

What does Section 91.123 mandate?

A

Section 91.123 mandates compliance with Air Traffic Control (ATC) clearances and instructions.

60
Q

What does Section 91.121 require pilots to do?

A

Set their altimeters according to local altimeter settings to ensure altitude accuracy.

61
Q

What is mandated by Section 91.123?

A

Compliance with Air Traffic Control (ATC) clearances and instructions unless an emergency requires deviation.

62
Q

What does Section 91.126 provide?

A

Operational procedures for airports in uncontrolled (Class G) airspace, including communication and traffic patterns.

63
Q

What are the operational requirements outlined in Section 91.127?

A

Requirements for flights around airports in Class E airspace, including communication and traffic patterns.

64
Q

What does FAR 91.130 specify?

A

Requirements for operating in Class C airspace, including two-way radio communication with ATC.

65
Q

What does Section 91.131 require for Class B airspace operations?

A

Pilots must receive ATC clearance and comply with equipment and communication requirements.

66
Q

What does FAR 91.133 define?

A

Restricted and prohibited areas, limiting aircraft operations within these zones.

67
Q

What is required for aircraft operating in Class A airspace according to Section 91.135?

A

All aircraft must operate under IFR (Instrument Flight Rules).

68
Q

What does Section 91.144 allow the FAA to impose?

A

Temporary flight restrictions (TFRs) around disaster or hazard areas.

69
Q

What are the fuel requirements for VFR flights as per Section 91.151?

A

Enough fuel to fly to the destination plus 30 minutes of reserve for daytime and 45 minutes for nighttime operations.

70
Q

What does FAR 91.155 establish?

A

Minimum weather conditions for flying under VFR, including visibility and distance from clouds.

71
Q

What does Section 91.157 allow for?

A

Special VFR operations in controlled airspace under specific, lower visibility conditions with ATC clearance.

72
Q

What does Section 91.159 prescribe?

A

Appropriate cruising altitudes for VFR flights above 3,000 feet AGL based on magnetic course.

73
Q

What does Section 91.167 mandate for IFR flights?

A

Sufficient fuel to reach the destination, alternate airport (if required), plus 45 minutes reserve.

74
Q

What does FAR 91.169 require from IFR pilots?

A

To file a flight plan including their destination, alternate airport, and estimated times.

75
Q

What does Section 91.171 require for VOR navigation equipment?

A

It must be checked for accuracy within the preceding 30 days for IFR flight.

76
Q

What does Section 91.175 provide rules for?

A

Instrument takeoffs and landings, including minimum visibility and decision height requirements.

77
Q

What does Section 91.177 prescribe?

A

Minimum altitudes for IFR flight over different terrain types to ensure adequate terrain clearance.

78
Q

What does Section 91.179 set for IFR flights?

A

Appropriate cruising altitudes organized by direction of flight.

79
Q

What does FAR 91.183 specify?

A

Mandatory communication requirements for IFR flights, including position reports.

80
Q

What does Section 91.185 outline?

A

Procedures for IFR flights if radio communication with ATC is lost.

81
Q

What does Section 91.187 require pilots to report?

A

Equipment malfunctions that affect IFR capabilities to ATC.

82
Q

What does Section 91.203 mandate for civil aircraft?

A

Carrying an airworthiness certificate and registration.

83
Q

What does FAR 91.205 list?

A

Required instruments and equipment for various types of flights.

84
Q

What does Section 91.207 require?

A

Certain aircraft to carry an Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) for search and rescue operations.

85
Q

What does Section 91.209 require for night operations?

A

Aircraft lights, including position, anti-collision, and landing lights.

86
Q

What does Section 91.211 mandate?

A

Supplemental oxygen requirements for pilots and passengers above certain altitudes.

87
Q

What does Section 91.215 require?

A

Transponders with altitude-reporting capabilities in certain airspace.

88
Q

What does Section 91.217 specify?

A

Accuracy requirements for ADS-B and transponder data used for ATC.

89
Q

What does FAR 91.225 mandate?

A

ADS-B Out equipment for operations in most controlled airspace.

90
Q

What does Section 91.303 define?

A

Where aerobatic flight is permitted and lists restrictions.

91
Q

What does FAR 91.307 establish?

A

Regulations on parachute use for pilots and passengers during specific maneuvers.

92
Q

What does Section 91.309 provide?

A

Operational requirements for aircraft towing gliders or ultralight vehicles.

93
Q

What does Section 91.311 restrict?

A

Carrying hazardous materials aboard aircraft unless specific safety requirements are met.

94
Q

What does FAR 91.313 define?

A

Operational limits for restricted-category aircraft.

95
Q

What does Section 91.315 set limitations on?

A

Limited-category aircraft operations, often former military or experimental planes.

96
Q

What does FAR 91.319 define?

A

Operating limits for experimental-category aircraft.

97
Q

What does Section 91.321 address?

A

Carriage of candidates and their campaign staff for elections.

98
Q

What does Section 91.325 provide guidelines for?

A

Primary category aircraft used mainly for personal use and non-commercial activities.

99
Q

What does FAR 91.403 set requirements for?

A

Aircraft owners and operators to ensure aircraft are properly maintained and airworthy.

100
Q

What does Section 91.405 require?

A

Maintenance records of scheduled inspections, repairs, and maintenance.

101
Q

What does Section 91.407 outline?

A

Requirements for test flights following maintenance work.

102
Q

What does FAR 91.409 require?

A

Regular inspections for all civil aircraft.

103
Q

What does Section 91.413 mandate?

A

Periodic testing and inspection of transponders.

104
Q

What does Section 91.417 require?

A

Detailed records of all maintenance, preventative maintenance, and inspections.

105
Q

What does Section 91.421 allow operators to do?

A

Start a new logbook for an engine that has been rebuilt to manufacturer standards.

106
Q

What does FAR 117.3 provide?

A

Definitions for terms used in regulations regarding crew flight and duty time limitations.

107
Q

What does Section 119.1 detail?

A

The scope of commercial flight operations covered under Part 119.

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