* Fármacos y efectos secundarios ATB Flashcards

1
Q

RAM penicilinas

A

Reacciones de hipersensibilidad

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2
Q

RAM Cefalosporinas

A
Bilis espesa 
Efecto disulfiram (algunas)
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3
Q

RAM Carbapenems

A

Convulsiones st. imipenem

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4
Q

RAM Glucopéptidos

A

Sdr. Hombre rojo (st. vancomicina )

Nefrotoxicidad

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5
Q

RAM Aminoglucosidos

A

Nefrotoxicidad reversible
Ototoxicidad irreversible
Bloqueo NM

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6
Q

RAM Anfenicoles

A
Pancitopenia (dosis dependiente) 
Anemia aplasica (idiosincrásico)
Sdr. Recién nacido gris
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7
Q

RAM Clindamicina

A

Diarrea por clostridium difficile

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8
Q

RAM Tetraciclinas

A

Alteración esmalte dentario
Fotosensibilización
HTIC

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9
Q

RAM Sulfamidas

A

Reaccc hipersensibilidad
Hemólisis en déficit 6GPD
Litiasis

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10
Q

RAM Quinolonas

A

Tendinopatías

Problemas de cartílago (prohibidísimo en embarazadas y niños)

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11
Q

RAM Rifampicina

A

Inductor enzimático
Hepatotoxicidad
Hipersensibilidad

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12
Q

RAM Metronidazol

A

Efecto antabús . Sabor metálico

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13
Q

RAM Daptomicina

A

elevación de CPK

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14
Q

RAM Linezolid

A

Síndrome serotoninérgico si lo das junto con ISRS o IMAO

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15
Q

RAM Macrólidos

A

Efectos GI
Hepatotóx
Prolongación de QT

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