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1B1 > Farmacologie > Flashcards

Farmacologie Flashcards

1
Q

fenylephrine

A

alpha1-agonist

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2
Q

clonidine

A

alpha2-agonist

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3
Q

cocaïne

A

NE reuptake blokker

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4
Q

tricyclische antidepressiva

A

NE reuptake blokker

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5
Q

rerserpine

A

NE transport naar blaasje blokker

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6
Q

tetrodotoxine

A

Na+ kanaal blokker

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7
Q

hemicholinium

A

voorkomt choline opname

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8
Q

triethylcholine

A

vals substraat voor choline opname

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9
Q

neostigmine

A

choline-esterase remmer

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10
Q

physostigmine

A

choline-esterase remmer

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11
Q

botulinetoxine

A

ACh afgifte blokker

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12
Q

dobutamine

A

beta1 agonist

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13
Q

salbutamol

A

beta2 agonist

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14
Q

fentolamine

A

irreversibele alpha antagonist

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15
Q

phenoxybenzamine

A

alpha antagonist

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16
Q

yohimbine

A

alpha2 antagonist

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17
Q

prazosine

A

alpha1 antagonist

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18
Q

doxazosine

A

alpha1 antagonist

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19
Q

propranolol

A

beta antagonist

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20
Q

pindolol

A

beta antagonist

21
Q

atenolol

A

beta1 antagonist

22
Q

metoprolol

A

beta1 antagonist

23
Q

labetolol

A

alpha1, beta antagonist

24
Q

carvedilol

A

alpha1, beta antagonist

25
Q

guanethidine

A

NE afgifte blokker

26
Q

captopril

A

ACE inhibitor

27
Q

enalapril

A

ACE inhibitor

28
Q

valsartan

A

ARB

29
Q

losartan

A

ARB

30
Q

candesartan

A

ARB

31
Q

aliskiren

A

renine inhibitor

32
Q

eplerenone

A

aldosteron antagonist

33
Q

spironolactone

A

aldosteron antagonist

34
Q

vasopressine

A

V1 (vasoconstrictie) en V2 (water retentie) agonist

35
Q

histamine

A

vaatverwijder, histaminereceptor agonist

36
Q

angiotensine II

A

AT1 (constrictie) of AT2 (dilatatie) receptor agonist

37
Q

hexamethonium

A

N1 receptor antagonist

38
Q

mepyramine

A

H1 receptor antagonist

39
Q

ramtidine

A

H2 receptor antagonist

40
Q

nitroglycerine

A

nitraat

41
Q

isosorbidemononitraat

A

nitraat

42
Q

isosorbidedinitraat

A

nitraat met first-pass effect

43
Q

verapamil

A

calcium antagonist (niet gebruiken in combinatie met betablokker, vooral effect op hart)

44
Q

diltiazem

A

calcium antagonist

45
Q

nifedipine

A

calcium antagonist (mn weerstandsvaten, niet bij instabiele AP gebruiken)

46
Q

clopidogrel

A

anti-trombocyt anticoagulans

47
Q

aspirine

A

trombocyt aggregatie remmer

48
Q

heparine

A

anticoagulans via anti-trombine activatie

49
Q

statines

A

HMG-CoA reductase remmers

1B1 (2 decks)

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