Farmacodermias. Flashcards

1
Q

Farmacodermias. Mas comunes

A
Urticaria ( hipersensibilidad inmediata)
Erupciones exantematicas (hipersensiblidad retardada)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Farmacodermias. Caracteristicas

A

1a exposicion (7-14 dias ) exantema macular aslamonado
Exposicion subsecuente 24-72 hrs
Prurito sintoma mas comun
Simetricas, cefalocaudal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Farmacodermias. Tx

A

Retiro del farmaco
Triamcinolona
Antihistaminicos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Farmacodermias. Sx Stevens-Johnson y necrolisis epidermica toxica. Conocida como

A

Ectodermosis erosiva pluriorifacial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Farmacodermias. Sx Stevens-Johnson y necrolisis epidermica toxica. 3 grupos

A

Sx S-J con afectacion <10% de la SC
Superposicion Sx S-J TEN con afectacion 10-30% de la SC
TEN con afectacion >30% de la SC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Farmacodermias. Sx Stevens-Johnson y necrolisis epidermica toxica. Mas Fx

A

Mujeres, ancianos, asiaticos, inmunocompromiso, autoimunes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Farmacodermias. Sx Stevens-Johnson y necrolisis epidermica toxica- Clinica

A

Fiebre, ardor de los ojos, odinofagia, tos, artralgias, artritis, respiracion superficial hipotension, 1-3 dias antes de las lesiones cutaneas.
Dermatosis generalizada, involucra palmas y plantas
Dolor
Signo Nikolsky (desprendimiento de la piel al hacer al ejercer presion suave)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Farmacodermias. Sx Stevens-Johnson y necrolisis epidermica toxica.Buscar intencionadamente

A

Lesiones corneales, labiales, orales, faringeas, esfagicas, traqueales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Farmacodermias. Sx Stevens-Johnson y necrolisis epidermica toxica. Dx

A

Clinico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Farmacodermias. Sx Stevens-Johnson y necrolisis epidermica toxica. Tx

A
2o o 3er Nivel 
Similar a quemadura mayor
Remocion de escaras, cobertura con hidrogeles, vaselina, injertos, 
Soporte vital
Trastornos DHE
Soporte nutricional
Tromboprofilaxias con enoxaparina
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly