farma - endocrino Flashcards by Lidia Alonso

Fármaco para tratar síntomas hipertiroidismo

Propanolol

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Fármaco que empla el isotopo 131I para tratar el hipertiroidismo

Radioyodo

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Fármaco que disminuye la síntesis de hormonas tiroideas

Tioureilenos

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Tioureilenos (3)

Carbimazol
Metimazol
Propiltiouracilo

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RAM muy grave de tioureilenos

Leucopenia y agranulocitosis

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Tratamiento de reposición del hipotiroidismo

Levotiroxina
Trioyadotironina

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Fármaco indicado para la osteopoosis
(aumenta PTH)

Teripatida

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Glucocorticoides acción corta

Cortisona
Hidrocortisona

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Glucocorticoides acción media

Prednisona
Prednisolona

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Glucocorticoides acción larga

Dexametasona
Betametasona

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Mineralocorticoides (1)

Fludrocortisona

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Frena el feedback negativo y aumentan los estrógenos

Clomifeno

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Antagonista de los receptores de estrógenos utilizado para el cáncer de mama

Tamoxifeno

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Agonista en el hueso
Antagonista en los receptores estrógenos
(Ej. de indicación: osteoporosis posmenopáusica)

Raloxifeno

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Antiandrógenos (5)

Ciproterona
Espironolactona
Flutamida
Bicalutamida
Enzalutamida

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Inhibidores de la 5α-reductasa (2)

Finasterida
Dutasterida