Fan Greco-Roman Mythology Flashcards
Who is the Greek goddess of the moon and hunting?
Artemis
Which nymph was cursed to only be able to say what was last said to her?
Echo
Who had her 14 children killed by Apollo and Artemis and turned to stone as a result of her grief?
Niobe
What husband of Penelope spent 10 years trying to return to Ithaca?
Odysseus (or Ulysses)
Which daughter of Zeus and Themis, known as “The Spinner”, controls when mortal beings live or die?
Clotho
Which fate, often depicted wearing white, had the Roman equivalent Decima and measured the thread of life?
Lachesis (or “The Alloter”)
Which fate controlled how living beings would die by cutting the thread of life?
Atropos (or “The Inflexible” or Morta)
Which group of heroes accompanied Jason on his quest to retrieve the Golden Fleece?
Argonauts
One member of this duo defeated King Amycus in a boxing match while on the quest for the Golden Fleece. They are the basis for Gemini.
Castor and Pollux
Which musician helped out the Argonauts by playing over the enchanting music of the villainous Sirens?
Orpheus
Name Heracles’ servant and lover who was abducted by the nymphs.
Peleus
Name five of the nine muses.
Clio, Euterpe, Thalia, Melpomeni, Terpsichore, Erato, Polymnia, Ourania and Calliope
Which group of warriors led by Penthesilea fought during the Trojan War and comprised solely of women?
Amazons
Which daughter of Menoeceus was the mother of Ismene, Antigone, and Oepidus?
Jocasta (or Iocaste or Epicaste)
Which participant in the Calydonian Boar Hunt lost to Hippomenes in a foot race because she was distracted by Aphrodite’s golden apples?
Atalanta
Which protagonist of a play by Euripides helped Jason retrieve the Golden Fleece and later married him?
Medea
What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Hermes?
Mercury
What is the Greek equivalent of the Roman god Bacchus?
Dionysus
What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Athena?
Minerva
What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Demeter?
Ceres
What is the Greek equivalent of the Roman god Pluto?
Hades
What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Ares?
Mars
What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek titan Cronus?
Saturn
What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Hephaestus?
Vulcan
Who was forced to constantly push a rock up a hill?
Sisyphus
Which son of Anchises was a Trojan War hero and the namesake of a Virgil epic?
Aeneas
Which fruit, said to have sprung from Adonis’s blood, is often associated with Persephone?
Pomegranate
Which river from the underworld would cause those who drank from it to forget everything?
Lethe
Whose symbol, a snake curled around a rod, still represents medicine today?
Asclepius (or Hepius)
What name was given to the one-eyed creatures who originated from Arges, Steropes, and Brontes?
Cyclopes (or Cyclops)
Which poet was a major source of what we now know of Greek mythology through works like “Theogony?”
Hesiod
Which daughter of Aphrodite was the goddess of chance? Greek or Roman versions are acceptable.
Tyche (or Fortuna)
What figure has been portrayed by Paul DuBois and Caravaggio, and by Salvador Dali in a painting titled for this character’s metamorphosis?
Narcissus
What sculpture displayed at the Louvre depicts a goddess without arms?
Venus de Milo
Which French artist painted Patroclus, The Anger of Achilles, and Mars Being Disarmed by Venus?
Jacques-Louis David