Famous Phychologists Flashcards
James Olds
Stimulation of rat’s brain, rat pressed the lever and would receive stimulation. The rat continued to press the lever as a result
B.F. Skinner
Used his Skinner box to observe animals react to stimuli. He proved that everything that we do, we do in order to receive feedback
Harry Harlow
Developed the theory of contact comfort by separating baby monkey from their mother at birth. Placed the baby monkeys with a doll mom and the baby responded as if it were its mother.
Ivan Pavlov
Developed the theory of classical conditioning when he trained dogs to believe a sound of a bell meant food, and as a result the dogs would salivate.
Edward C. Tolman
Developed the theory of latent learning and mental maps.. He had 3 groups of mice in a maze. Each time they completed the maze they were rewarded or were not rewarded. It proved that the mice were learning the maze.