family diversity Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Murdock think about family diversity

A

Murdock doesn’t believe in family diversity and that the nuclear family is natural and universal.

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2
Q

what does Wilmott believe about family diversity.

A

Family diversity has been exaggerated but family structure. However there has been a reduction in extended family.

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3
Q

Brannon belives thatamily structures have changed and the new type of family is teh bean pole family.
Beanpole family - a n thin multi generational fsmily.

A

Anderson argues thtat family diversity has always been present, not just in family structure but in terms of power, roles and relationships.

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4
Q

what is modernism

A

refers to society being rigid, fixed, predictable and structured.
modernism theories.
funtionalists
marxists
new right
feminsits

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5
Q

functionalism and modernism.

A

functional fit beyween nuclear family and modern family.
parsons who is a functionalist, seees teh nuclear family as unequially suited to meeting teh needs of moddern society. geographicql and social moile
Socioally mobile - working through social glass
geographically mobile - smaller family easier to move.

  • any other type of family is seen as dysfunctional and deviant.
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6
Q

new right

A
  • oppose against family diversity
    only one right family, patrichal family with children, married and a clear-cut of division of labour.
    Functionalist also agree with this
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7
Q

instrumental role - men

A

expressive role - women

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8
Q

cereal packet family

A
  • idea that nuclear family is seen to be very happy very dre4amy like a fairy-tale. cealrel pack in regards too familys displayed
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9
Q

new rights views of the family.
-m nuclear fmily is benefitial to all members in teh family.
- family has roles based on the bilogical difference betwee men and women.
- marriage symbolises commitment

A
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10
Q

entire topic of family diversity

A
  • is the nuclear fmaiy still promonant or is family diversuity
  • is it good the nuclear family vanishing
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11
Q

the rapports 5 types of family diversity

A

C- cuultural diversity - there are cultrual differences in both family structures andn organisation. Asian families tend to be extended and afro Carabeen families tend to be matrifocal - mother head of the family-
L- life course analysis - Hareven 1978- family structures and organisations change as we go through our lives matching the time of life we are at and our needs at that time
O- organisational Diversity - this refers to how the family structured in terms of its members and power structure. for example who has the most power. for example lone parent families. emptyness or nuclear
G - generational diversity - this refers to the sharedf historical experiences that a group has which will shape their family structure and organisation for example the introduction of the pill or WW11
S - social class diversity - inequalities in lifestyles, wealth and income has had an obvious impact in terms of the type of housing, room size/number financial problems and holidays

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12
Q

functionalism parsos view of diversity

A

functional fit theory -ichanging of structures is not diversity but the changing of structures to meet the needs of society

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13
Q

functionalism parsons view explanation on family diversity

A

functional fit theory whee the family structure is constantly changing and adapting to meet the needs of society at the present time.

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14
Q

new right on family diversity

Murray

A

diversity is increasing and a result of growing choice and globalisation in the modern world

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15
Q

new right on family diversiry explanation

Murray

A

believe their is onloy oe right family type - the patriachal nuclear family with a clear-cut of division of loabour between the husband and wife (instrumental and expressive role)

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16
Q

postmodernists view on diversity

A

Diversity is increasig and a result of growing choice and globalisation in the modern world

17
Q

postmodernists view on family diversity explannation

A

society has become for individualised due to development of medicine, technology and female equality

relationships are no based on confluent love or pure relationships

18
Q

feminists- staceyon family diversity

A

growing diversity is a postive move for women.

19
Q

feminists - stacey explanation

A

family diversity has allowed women to break away from traditional roles and create family arrangemnets which meet their needs.

20
Q

chester neo convential family diversity

A

statics are msileading regarding the extent of family diverswity

21
Q

chester neo convential explanation

A

The neo - conventional family is becoming more common, which is a nuclear family with more shared responsibilities.

22
Q

causes of family diversity

A

changes in law

changes in social attitudes

changing role of women

secularisation

globalisation/immigration

material factors

23
Q

chanages in law

A

laws such as the divorce reform act
legisaltion of contraception
civil partnership act

24
Q

changes in social attitudes

A

society has moved forward and family structures like lone parent families, same sex and stay at home farther are now more accepted

25
Q

changing role of women

A

the rise in feminism nad the growing equality has guven women more freedom and idependance meaning they dont need to marry and rely on men financially.
- leads to more syymetrical famlies - both men and women do 50/50

26
Q

secularisation

A
  • the decline in the power of the church has lessend the influence on family. changes in churchs teaching - contraception same sex couples
27
Q

globalisation/ immigration

A

as technology has advanced, we have seen the rise of dispersed extended family- a family which i close emtinally but not geographically,

immigration has also seen new family types arise in the uk

28
Q

material factors

A

greater geographical and social mobility, the greater economic independence of womens increased lifespan.