Family and Ceremonies Flashcards

1
Q

Role of Paterfamilias

A
  • had absolute power over all members of his family
  • had right of life or death (e.g. could execute wife)
  • decided whether a new born would live or die
  • provided education
  • religious upbringing for children
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2
Q

Naming Ceremony

A
  • 9 days after birth for boy
  • 8 days after birth for girl
  • baby given lucky charm (bulla if boy)
  • boy given 3 names; personal, clan, family
  • girl given one from clan
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3
Q

Toga of manhood / coming of age

A
  • 17th march - public holiday in Roman calendar
  • celebration in honour of God of Fertility
  • most important day of life so far for boy
  • before this wore toga praetexta
  • now wears toga virilis
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4
Q

‘Women had a harder life than men’ - AGREE

A
  • Arranged marriage at an early age
  • V young to manage household once married
  • pressure to produce sons when too immature
  • only very basic education yet expected to manage accounts
  • denied political career or the right to vote
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5
Q

‘Women had a harder life than men’ - DISAGREE

A
  • Wealthy women did not work
  • Plenty of time for socialising
  • Did not serve in the army
  • slaves to attend personal needs and tasks
  • respect as a matrona
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