False Imprisonment Flashcards

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1
Q

When does false imprisonment arise?

A

Where the Δ intentionally confines the P into a bounded area against the P’s consent and the P is aware of the confinement or injured by that confinement

(protects ones freedoms/liberty of movement)

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2
Q

What are the elements of false imprisonment?

A
  1. Intent
  2. Confinement
  3. against P’s will
  4. P knows of the confinement or is injured thereby
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3
Q

When does the Δ have the requisite intent for false imprisonment?

A
  1. Δ had the desire toconfine/restrain
  2. Δ knew that that confinement/restraint was substantially certain to occur due to his action

Note - motivr is irrelebant

Transferred intent applies

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4
Q

When is the element of confinement established?

A
  • Needs to be confinement in a bounded area
  • Duration, even a very brief period, applies
  • As long as P is aware of that confinement
    • if P knows of a reasonable means of escape, no confinement
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5
Q

When does confinement generally occur?

A
  • Through force or threats of force
  • threats of reputational force henerally not sufficient
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6
Q

How is the element of “against P’s will” satisfied?

A

Consent does not constitute false imprisonment

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7
Q

How is the element of harm or damage satisfied in false imprisonment?

A
  • If P aware than the jury will award whatever damages they think is appropiate
  • If P is unaware, there can still be faalse imprisonment only if P is physically injured due to the confinement
  • false assertion of authority
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