Falls Flashcards
1
Q
What are risk factors for falls?
A
Postural hypotension and BPPV
Arrhythmias
Aortic stenosis
Poor balance e.g. Parkinson’s, stroke
Lower limb weakness e.g. PMR
Visual impairment
Incontinence
Polypharmacy
Gait disturbance e.g. Diabetes, Parkinson’s
2
Q
What should be done in risk assessment for falls?
A
Check for any of the risk factors
Do medication review
3
Q
What is involved in falls prevention?
A
Key components of many fall-prevention programmes include addressing the risk factors, advocating exercise (including strength and balance training), review of medicines taken, vision assessment, and a home safety assessment, with modifications as deemed necessary
