Fallacies Quiz Flashcards
I figured that you couldn’t possibly get it right, so I ignored your comment.
Ad Hominem
If you don’t want to get beaten up, you will agree with what I say.
Appeal to Force
Oh come on, I’ve been sick. That’s why I missed the deadline.
Appeal to Pity
This is the way we’ve always done it. Therefore, it is the right way.
Appeal to Tradition
I am a good worker because Frank says so. How can we trust Frank? Simple: I will vouch for him.
Circular Reasoning
Evolution states that one species can change into another,. We see that cars have evolved into different styles. Therefore, since evolution is a fact in cars, it is true in species.
Equivocation
I know I forgot to deposit the check into the bank yesterday. But, nothing I do pleases you.
Red Herring
The government doesn’t take care of the poor because it doesn’t have a tax specifically to support the poor.
Straw Man
You can’t prove that there aren’t Martians living in caves under the surface of Mars, so it is reasonable to me to believe there are.
Arguing from Ignorance
Well, Isaac Newton believed in Alchemy. Do you think you know more than Isaac Newton?
Appeal to Authority
Lots of people bought this album, so it must be good.
Appeal to Popularity
Your hands are only as clean as the towel used to dry them.
False Dilemma
Having good morals is like working out physically, but if you do it too much you will stress out your body so it’s okay to not be moral all the time.
Weak Analogy
Have you stopped cheating on your homework yet?
Begging the Question
I saw a raven and ten minutes later, I crashed my car, therefore, ravens are bad luck.
Cum Hoc