Fallacies by Principle Flashcards

1
Q

Principle 1: The Fallibility Principle

A

Dogmatism, Invincible Ignorance, Wishful Thinking

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2
Q

Principle 2: The Truth-Seeking Principle

A

Cherry-Picking Evidence, Appeal to Consequences, Confirmation Bias

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3
Q

Principle 3: The Clarity Principle

A

Equivocation, Ambiguity, Vagueness

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4
Q

Principle 4: The Burden-of-Proof Principle

A

Argument from Ignorance, Shifting the Burden of Proof, Special Pleading

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5
Q

Principle 5: The Principle of Charity

A

Straw Man Fallacy, Misquoting Out of Context, False Dichotomy

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6
Q

Principle 6: The Structural Principle

A

Circular Reasoning (Begging the Question), Contradictory Premises, Denying the Antecedent

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7
Q

Principle 7: The Relevance Principle

A

Red Herring, Ad Hominem, Genetic Fallacy

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8
Q

Principle 8: The Acceptability Principle

A

Appeal to Questionable Authority, Slippery Slope, False Dilemma

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9
Q

Principle 9: The Sufficiency Principle

A

Hasty Generalization, Anecdotal Evidence, Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc

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10
Q

Principle 10: The Rebuttal Principle

A

Ignoring Counterevidence, Poisoning the Well, No True Scotsman

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11
Q

Principle 11: The Suspension-of-Judgment Principle

A

Appeal to Ignorance, False Compromise, Argument to Moderation

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12
Q

Principle 12: The Resolution Principle

A

Moving the Goalposts, Ignoring Resolution Criteria

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