Falla Cardiaca Flashcards

1
Q

Definicion

A
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2
Q

Clasificacion segun estadios

A
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3
Q

Cual es el evnto inicial de la fisiopato

A
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4
Q

Como la puedo clasificar segun sus formas clinicas

A

Fevi reducida
Intermedia
Fevi presevada

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5
Q

Fc con fevi reducida

A
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6
Q

Fc con fevi intermedia

A
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7
Q

Fc fevi preservada

A
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8
Q

Fc aguda

A
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9
Q

Fc cronica

A
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10
Q

Fc con gc disminuido

A
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11
Q

Fc con gc elevado

A
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12
Q

Fc izq

A
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13
Q

Fc derecha

A
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14
Q

Fisiopato afectacion de los ventriculos

A
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15
Q

Por que da disnea

A
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16
Q

Por que da ortopnea

A
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17
Q

Por que da disnea paroxistica nocturna

A
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18
Q

Por que da edema pulmonar

A
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19
Q

Otros sintomas y signos

A
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20
Q

Listado de sontomas en general

A

Disnea
Ortopnea
Disnea paroxistica nocturna
Edema agudo de pulmon
Edemas
Sintomas secundarios a hipoperfusion
Respiracion cheyne stokes
Muerte subita

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21
Q

Hallazgos generales al examen fisico

A
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22
Q

Examnes dx

A

Ekg
Rx torax
Ecocardiograma
Cardio rm
Laboratorios

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23
Q

Hallazgos rx

A
24
Q

Hallazgos ekg

A
25
Q

Hallazgo ecocardiograma

A
26
Q

Hallazgo cardio rmn

A
27
Q

Hallazgos laboratorios

A
28
Q

Medidas generales tto fc cronica

A
29
Q

Listado de medicamentos utiles fevi disminuida tto

A

Ieca o ara ll
Bb
Antagonista receptores mineralocorticoides
Inh de neprolosina
Hidralazina mas nitratos
Ivabradina
Digoxina
Diureticos
Si dianetes isglt2
Desfibrilador automatico implantanle
Terapia de resincro izacion cardiaca

30
Q

Factors de mal pronostico ic disminuida

A
31
Q

Ieca o ara ll

A
32
Q

Bb

A
33
Q

Antagonista de receptores mineralocorticoides

A
34
Q

Inhibidor neprilisina y ara ll

A
35
Q

Hidralazina mas nitratos

A
36
Q

Ivabradina

A
37
Q

Digoxina

A
38
Q

Diureticos

A
39
Q

Desfibrilador automatico implantanle

A
40
Q

Terapia de resincronizacion cardiaca

A
41
Q

Algoritmo fc con fevi disminuida

A
42
Q

Manejo fevi preservada

A
43
Q

Desencadenantes fc aguda

A
44
Q

Estado mas grave de ic aguda

A
45
Q

Farmaco contraindicado en ic cronica con feci disminuida

A
46
Q

Mamejo ic aguda

A
47
Q

Indicaciones transplante cardiaco

A
48
Q

Comorbilidades que aumentan la mortalidad e transplante

A
49
Q

Edad limite transplante cardiac

A
50
Q

Tecnica quirurgica transplante cardiaco

A
51
Q

Causas de fallecimiento transplante cardiaco

A
52
Q

Rechazo transplante cardiaco

A
53
Q

Enf vascular del injerto

A
54
Q

Angina en transplantado

A
55
Q

Seguimiento transplamte cardiaco

A