Fall Vocab Final ENGLISH

Question 1

allegory

Answer 1

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: A symbolic story in which characters, events, or settings represent abstract ideas or moral qualities.

Example Sentence: Animal Farm by George Orwell is an allegory for the Russian Revolution.

Question 2

altruism

Answer 2

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: The belief in or practice of selfless concern for the well-being of others.

Example Sentence: Her altruism was evident when she donated all her savings to charity.

Question 3

anachronism

Answer 3

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Something that is out of place in time, especially something that belongs to an earlier period.

Example Sentence: The use of a modern smartphone in a historical film is an anachronism.

Question 4

arbitrary

Answer 4

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.

Example Sentence: The decision to assign seats was completely arbitrary, with no regard to seniority or preference.

Question 5

Auspicious

Answer 5

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: Conducive to success; favorable; indicating a positive outcome.

Example Sentence: The sunny weather on their wedding day was seen as an auspicious sign for their future together.

Question 6

calamity

Answer 6

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: An event causing great and often sudden damage or distress; a disaster.

Example Sentence: The earthquake was a calamity that left thousands homeless.

Question 7

catharsis

Answer 7

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: The process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.

Example Sentence: Watching the emotional movie provided a catharsis for the audience, leaving them feeling lighter.

Question 8

chasm

Answer 8

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: A deep fissure or gap, especially in the earth; a significant difference or division between people, opinions, or feelings.

Example Sentence: The chasm between the two rival factions seemed impossible to bridge.

Question 9

coexist

Answer 9

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: To exist at the same time or in the same place, often peacefully or without conflict.

Example Sentence: Different cultures can coexist harmoniously if mutual respect is present.

Question 10

conspiratorial

Answer 10

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Relating to or suggestive of a secret plan, often to do something harmful or unlawful.
Example Sentence: They exchanged conspiratorial glances, signaling they were in on the secret.

Question 11

corsage

Answer 11

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A small bouquet of flowers, typically worn on a woman’s dress or pinned to her clothing.
Example Sentence: She wore a beautiful corsage at her prom.

Question 12

demure

Answer 12

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Reserved, modest, or shy in manner or appearance.
Example Sentence: Her demure smile made her seem mysterious and approachable at the same time.

Question 13

dichotomy

Answer 13

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A division or contrast between two things that are represented as being entirely different.
Example Sentence: The dichotomy between wealth and poverty was stark in the city.

Question 14

didactic

Answer 14

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Intended to teach or instruct, especially in a moralizing way.
Example Sentence: The didactic novel focused on teaching the importance of honesty.

Question 15

disdain

Answer 15

Part of Speech: Noun/Verb
Definition: The feeling or expression of contempt or scorn.
Example Sentence: She looked at the mess with disdain, unwilling to clean it up.

Question 16

duality

Answer 16

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: The quality or condition of having two parts, often of contrasting or opposing nature.
Example Sentence: The duality of human nature is a central theme in many philosophical works.

Question 17

duress

Answer 17

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: Threats, violence, or other forms of coercion used to force someone into doing something against their will.
Example Sentence: He confessed under duress, but later claimed the confession was false.

Question 18

eclectic

Answer 18

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
Example Sentence: Her eclectic taste in music included everything from classical to hip hop.

Question 19

enigmatic

Answer 19

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Mysterious and difficult to understand.
Example Sentence: The enigmatic smile of the Mona Lisa has intrigued art lovers for centuries.

Question 20

ennui

Answer 20

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A feeling of listlessness or dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement.
Example Sentence: After a week of doing nothing, he was overcome with ennui.

Question 21

ephemera

Answer 21

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: Things that are meant to be short-lived or transient, often referring to items like tickets, programs, or pamphlets.
Example Sentence: The ephemera from the concert was collected as a keepsake.

Question 22

epitaph

Answer 22

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: An inscription on a tombstone in memory of the deceased.
Example Sentence: The epitaph on her grave read, “Beloved mother and friend.”

Question 23

eviscerate

Answer 23

Part of Speech: Verb
Definition: To remove the internal organs of (a body); to gut; or to severely criticize or destroy something.
Example Sentence: The critic eviscerated the movie, calling it a complete waste of time.

Question 24

extrude

Answer 24

Part of Speech: Verb
Definition: To force or push out something, typically through a small opening.
Example Sentence: The machine extruded the dough into perfect cookie shapes.

Question 25

fatal

Answer 25

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Causing death or disaster.
Example Sentence: The car crash had fatal consequences for the driver.

Question 26

hubris

Answer 26

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: Excessive pride or self-confidence, often leading to downfall.
Example Sentence: His hubris led him to ignore the advice of his trusted colleagues, ultimately resulting in failure.

Question 27

humility

Answer 27

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: The quality of being humble or having a modest view of one’s importance.
Example Sentence: Despite his success, he always showed humility in front of his colleagues.

Question 28

ignominious

Answer 28

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Deserving or causing public shame or disgrace.
Example Sentence: The team’s ignominious defeat was the worst in the league’s history.

Question 29

impervious

Answer 29

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Unable to be affected by; impenetrable.
Example Sentence: The rain jacket was impervious to water, keeping her dry in the storm.

Question 30

incessant

Answer 30

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Continuing without interruption; unceasing.
Example Sentence: The incessant noise from the construction site made it difficult to concentrate.

Question 31

inevitable

Answer 31

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Certain to happen; unavoidable.
Example Sentence: The inevitable conclusion of the story left the audience in tears.

Question 32

juxtapose

Answer 32

Part of Speech: Verb
Definition: To place two things side by side for comparison or contrast.
Example Sentence: The artist juxtaposed light and dark colors to create a striking effect.

Question 33

labyrinth

Answer 33

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A complex, intricate network of paths or passages; a maze.
Example Sentence: The ancient ruins contained a labyrinth that was nearly impossible to navigate.

Question 34

lachrymose

Answer 34

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Tearful or inclined to weeping; sorrowful.
Example Sentence: The lachrymose farewell left everyone in the room in tears.

Question 35

litany

Answer 35

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A lengthy recitation or list, often used to describe a repetitive series of events or complaints.
Example Sentence: He recited a litany of excuses for being late to work.

Question 36

megalomaniac

Answer 36

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A person who has an excessive desire for power, wealth, or control.
Example Sentence: The megalomaniac leader thought he was invincible and above the law.

Question 37

nuance

Answer 37

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A subtle difference or distinction in meaning, expression, or feeling.
Example Sentence: The artist captured every nuance of emotion in the portrait.

Question 38

odious

Answer 38

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Extremely unpleasant or repulsive.
Example Sentence: His odious behavior at the party made everyone uncomfortable.

Question 39

pandemonium

Answer 39

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: Wild and noisy disorder or confusion.
Example Sentence: There was pandemonium in the streets after the victory announcement.

Question 40

plethora

Answer 40

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: An excessive amount or large quantity of something.
Example Sentence: The buffet offered a plethora of choices, from salads to desserts.

Question 41

pragmatic

Answer 41

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Dealing with things sensibly and realistically, based on practical rather than theoretical considerations.
Example Sentence: The pragmatic approach to solving the problem saved both time and money.

Question 42

preposterous

Answer 42

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Completely absurd or contrary to reason or common sense.
Example Sentence: The idea that the world was flat seemed preposterous to the ancient scholars.

Question 43

retribution

Answer 43

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: Punishment or revenge for a wrong or criminal act.
Example Sentence: The villain sought retribution against those who had betrayed him.

Question 44

sacred

Answer 44

art of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Regarded with reverence and respect; holy or divine.
Example Sentence: The temple was considered a sacred place by the local villagers.

Question 45

scintillating

Answer 45

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Sparkling or shining brightly; brilliantly lively or witty.
Example Sentence: The scintillating conversation at the dinner party kept everyone entertained.

Question 46

sinister

Answer 46

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Giving the impression that something harmful or evil is about to happen.
Example Sentence: The sinister music in the background made the scene even more frightening.

Question 47

stoic

Answer 47

Part of Speech: Adjective/Noun
Definition: A person who can endure pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining.
Example Sentence: Despite the harsh conditions, he remained stoic and never complained.

Question 48

trivial

Answer 48

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Of little value or importance; insignificant.
Example Sentence: The argument over where to eat was trivial, but it still caused some tension.

Question 49

vengeance

Answer 49

Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: The act of seeking revenge or retribution for a wrong or injury.
Example Sentence: The hero vowed to seek vengeance against the villain who had wronged his family.

Question 50

wistful

Answer 50

Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Longing or yearning for something that may never be attained; feeling regretful or melancholic.
Example Sentence: She gazed out the window with a wistful look, remembering the carefree days of her youth.