fake Flashcards

1
Q

what do free market economists argue about government spending

A

it is wasteful and causes inefficiency

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2
Q

What are economies of scale

A
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3
Q

Four factors that government spending leads to productivity and growth

A

Education, health care, human capital and infrastructure

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4
Q

Why can government spending improve living standards

A

It removes poverty and helps people improve their lifestyles

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5
Q

What is the debate over how much the government can contribute to living standards

A

If countries don’t provide help over living standards, then it will negatively affect their people and the output for the country will be less

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6
Q

Explain the term ‘crowding out’

A

The government borrowing from individuals

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7
Q

What do free market economists argue about investment?

A

That investment would be more efficient if done by the private sector

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8
Q

What the correlation between government spending and taxation?

A

If government spending is high then taxation is high

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9
Q

What the correlation between government spending and equality?

A

More spending leads to more equality

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

Explain the difference between progressive taxes, proportional taxes and regressive taxes

A
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12
Q

Explain the effect of changes in direct and indirect tax rates on income distribution

A

Direct tax - income tax
Indirect tax - VAT

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13
Q

Explain the effect of changes in direct and indirect tax rates on the price level

A
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14
Q

Explain the effect of changes in direct and indirect tax rates on the trade balance

A
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15
Q

Explain the effect of changes in direct and indirect tax rates on FDI flows

A
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16
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17
Q
A

higher taxes mean more

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18
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