Factors Of Production Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 factors of production

A

Capital, Entrepreneurship, Land and Labour

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2
Q

What does the acronym, CELL stand for?

A

The 4 factors of production.
Cell
Entrepreneurship
Land
Labour

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3
Q

What is capital?

A

The money or monetary value of assets for the business.

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4
Q

What is meant by the term “return on investment”?

A

This is the money that comes back form capital invested in the business

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5
Q

What are dividends?

A

The sum of money payed regularly by a company to its shareholders out of its profit.

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6
Q

What are the two major sources of capital?

A

Own capital and borrowed capital

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7
Q

What is the difference between own capital and borrowed capital?

A

Own capital is capital given to the business by its owners and is repaid through profits or dividends. borrowed capital is capital given to a business from financial institutions and is paid back with interest.

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8
Q

How many types of capital are there and what are they?

A

There are two and there is fixed capital and working capital.

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9
Q

What is fixed capital

A

This is capital used for assets that will be in the business for a long periods of time. Usually longe than a year

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10
Q

What is Working capital?

A

Capital used to pay for the expenses of the business on a regular basis.
To keep it operating.

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11
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

A

A person that invest time, skills, money and the other factors of production to create profit from it.

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12
Q

True or false
It is better for an entrepreneur not to have skills because they can run their business better.

A

False it is better for an entrepreneur to have skill because they can run their business better.

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13
Q

What is the purpose of an entrepreneurial business?

A

To satisfy the needs and wants for society by offering goods and services formally.

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14
Q

What is Land

A

This is the natural elements used in the goods and services that are payed for.

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15
Q

What will determine the value of a certain resource?

A

The value will be determined by its availability and abundance.

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16
Q

True or false
If a good has a High scarcity means the price of that good will be higher.

A

True

17
Q

True or false
The higher the abundance of a good the lower the price of that good shall be.

A

True

18
Q

What is land use?

A

The use of physical land spaces

19
Q

What are labourers?

A

Individuals I society that work for businesses to keep them running.

20
Q

What are labourers paid for their mental and physical contribution to the business?

A

A salary or a wage

21
Q

What is the difference between a salary or a wage?

A

A salary is a fixed monthly payment to employees over.
A wage is an amount paid to an employee based on the work they have done(daily, weekly or monthly)

22
Q

What are the classification levels of Labour?

A

Unskilled, semi skilled, skilled or professional.

23
Q

What is need for a labourer to be classified as unskilled?

A

They do not need formal training or qualifications some sort of training may be required this training is not formal or qualified .

24
Q

What is needed for a labourer to be considered semi-skilled

A

The labourer requires some form of qualification, basic literacy and numeracy skills.

25
Q

What is needed for a labourer to be considered skilled

A

This form requires formal qualification or certification to have been completed and a formal training must have been completed.

26
Q

What is needed for a labourer to be considered professional?

A

They must have a formal education, obtained through college or university, requires employee to have a good understanding of their chosen field. They must be able to adapt knowledge where it is needed.