factors influencing business decisions (slides seven) Flashcards
what are the main factors influencing business decisions?
(1) technology
(2) the business cycle
(3) globalisation
why technology?
technology can lead to increased efficiency, productivity, and new product developments
robotics have improved manufacturing processes, reduced costs, and reduced faults in production
IT advancements improve communications + transactions between businesses and customers
technology enables more flexible work arrangements and remote collaboration opportunities
why the business cycle?
businesses are affected by the ups and downs of the economic cycle
economic downturns lead to reduced customer spending, impacting business profits, which can lead to layoffs
economic growth = increased consumer spending and improved business profits
consumer confidence can make or break business performance
why globalisation?
the world is becoming more interconnected through globalisation; it reduces barriers for trade, investment, and labour across national borders
positives of globalisation
expanded markets, even for small businesses
cheaper materials; this is global sourcing
access to labour; this means global businesses now have access to larger talent pools from around the world
negatives of globalisation
increased competition; customers can choose from more businesses globally
increased unemployment in some industries; some businesses can’t compete with cheaper imported products and are forced to shut down
environmental and social issues; may exploit workers + damage environment just to reduce production costs