Factors Controlling Weather Flashcards

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1
Q

What is high pressure?

A

When cold air sinks.

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2
Q

What are the weather systems on our planet driven by?

A

Energy from the sun.

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3
Q

Does warm or cold air hold more water vapour?

A

Warm air.

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4
Q

Describe the steps in how it rains:

A

Warm air rises
Condensation occurs an clouds form
Water droplets become too big/heavy to be held up
Water droplets fall as precipitation/rain

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5
Q

How does air pressure travel?

A

From high to low pressure.

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6
Q

What is low pressure?

A

When warm air rises and becomes less dense.

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7
Q

What is humidity?

A

The total amount of water vapour in the atmosphere.

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8
Q

What is atmospheric pressure?

A

The total weight of the air above us.

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9
Q

What is the weight of one cubic metre of air at sea?

A

1.2 kg

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