Factors affecting Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens to the photosynthesis rate when light intensity increases?

A

The rate of photosynthesis increases too untill it reaches a saturation point

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2
Q

What could be the light saturation point happen cause of

A

Enzymes in the chloroplasts are all used up or operating at full capactity
One of the reactants for photosyntheisis is a limiting factor

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3
Q

What is the difference in light intensity affecton photosynthsis on C3, C4 AND CAMplants?

A

No difference, they all undergo light dependent reactions

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4
Q

WHAT CHLOROPHYL pigment absorbs the most amount of light

A

Chlorophyll a and chlorophyll B

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5
Q

Why does water availability affect the rate of photosynthesis

A

Photosynthesis requires water as an input
2. When the water loses water too much, the stomata closes and then therefore preventing gas exchange which decreases photosynthsis

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6
Q

Generally higher the tempreature the higher the photosynthesis rate? True or false

A

True until it reaches its optimal temp

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7
Q

Why cant a plant temp go past its optimal temp

A

Because the photosynthetic enzymes begin to denature
2. Or Rubsico will have a higher affinity to oxygen than co2 in plants ( except c4)

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8
Q

What are all the factoes that affect rate of photosynthesis

A
  1. Light availability
  2. Temp
  3. pH level
  4. Water availability
  5. Carbon dioxide concentration
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9
Q

Increasing the CO2 in the athmosphere is good for the plant yes?

A

No as an increasing C02 concentration increases tempreature, wchich increases the affinity for Rubisco to bind with Oxygen instead of C02

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10
Q

What is the 2 reasons for saturation point of Concentration dioxide

A
  1. Enzymes in chloroplasts is used up
  2. Another factor needed for photosynthesis is a llimiting factor
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11
Q

What do competitive inhibtors do

A

They bind to the active site and compete with the substrate

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12
Q

What do non compettives inhibitors do

A

They bind to the alloesteric stie of an enzyme anf changes the enzyme shape preventing subtrates from binding

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13
Q

Talk about the effect of increasing substrate concentration when competive inhbitors are present

A

The effect of competitive inhibitors can be overcomes as the substrate concentration is increased as there is a higher chance for subtrates to be bind with the enzyme

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14
Q
A
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