Facial Flashcards

1
Q

What is cardiovascular conditions

A

Heart and blood vessel conditions

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2
Q

What is thrombosis

A

Blood clot

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3
Q

What is phlebitis

A

Inflammation of a vein, usually in the legs

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4
Q

What is hypertension

A

High blood pressure

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5
Q

What is hypotension

A

Low blood pressure

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6
Q

What type of skin is rose water good for

A

sensitive and dry skin

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7
Q

What type of skin is witch hazel good for

A

Oily and acne prone

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8
Q

What skin is distilled water good for

A

sensitive skin

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9
Q

What skin is orange flower good for

A

dry and sensitive skin

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10
Q

What skin is enzymatic peels good for

A

sensitive and dry skin

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11
Q

What skin is enzymatic peels good for

A

sensitive and dry skin

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12
Q

What is AHAs good for

A

Dry and sun damaged skin

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13
Q

What skin is brush cleansing for

A

Oily and acne prone skin

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14
Q

steaming time for sensitive skin

A

5 minutes

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15
Q

steaming time for mature skin

A

10-15 minutes

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16
Q

Steaming time for dry skin

A

5-10 minutes

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17
Q

Steaming time for oily skin

A

10 minutes

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18
Q

Steaming time for oily skin

A

10 minutes

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19
Q

Examples of infestations

A

scabies
lice

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20
Q

Examples of congenital

A

Atomic eczema
Atomic dermatitis
Psoriasis

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21
Q

What is psoriasis and what does it look like

A

A disease where the immune system becomes overactive causing skin cells to multiply too quickly. Thick red scaly patches

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22
Q

What are some viral skin conditions

A

Warts
Herpes simplex (oral herpes)
Herpes zoster (shingles)

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23
Q

what are some bacterial skin conditions

A

Acne
Impetigo
rosacea
Boils
folliculitis

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24
Q

What is impetigo

A

Red sores or blisters on the face

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25
Q

What are boils

A

Pus filled bumps that form under the skin when hair follicles become infected

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26
Q

what is Folliculitis

A

Inflammation of the hair follicles

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27
Q

What is a fungal condition

A

Tinea corporis

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28
Q

What is tinea corporis

A

Ringworm

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29
Q

What are some pigmentation skin disorders

A

Vitiligo
Albinism
Chloasma
Mention
Moles
Port wine stain

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30
Q

What is vitiligo

A

Loss of pigment, patches on the skin

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31
Q

What is albinism

A

loss of melanin, lighter hair and skin

32
Q

What is chloasma

A

Brown or gray patches on the skin

33
Q

What is lentigo

A

age spots, small pigmented spots on the skin

34
Q

What is port wine stain

A

birthmark that appears flat red or purple

35
Q

What massage medium is good for dry skin

A

oil and cream

36
Q

what massage medium is good for oily skin

A

gel

37
Q

Benefits of effleurage

A

relaxation
pain relief
warms muscles

38
Q

Benefits of petrissage

A

improved circulated
lymphatic drainage

39
Q

Benefits of tapotement

A

Circulation
tension relief
muscle tone

40
Q

Benefits of vibrations

A

Muscle relaxation
Pain relief
circulation

41
Q

Benefits of calamine mask and for what skin type

A

For oily and dry skin
Soothing, oil control, healing, cooling

42
Q

Benefits of Kaolin mask and for what skin type

A

For sensitive and dry skin
Gentle exfoliation
Soothing
Detoxifying
Improves circulation
Tightening pores

43
Q

Benefits of magnesium carbonate and for what skin type

A

Oily and acne prone skin types
Oil control, skin soothing, exfoliation, improved skin tone

44
Q

Benefits of fullers earth and for what skin type

A

oily and combination skin
Oil absorption, exfoliation, brightening effect, soothing

45
Q

Benefits of rose water and for what skin type

A

For sensitive and dry skin
hydration, soothing, balancing, refreshing

46
Q

Benefits of orange flower water and for what skin type

A

For sensitive and dry skin
Hydration, soothing, balancing

47
Q

Benefits of distilled water and what skin type is it for

A

For sensitive skin
Purify, hydration, gentle

48
Q

Benefits of witch hazel and for what skin type

A

For oily and acne prone skin
soothing, oil control, enhanced cleansing

49
Q

Benefits of glycerine and for what skin type

A

For dry and dehydrated skin
hydrating, soothing, improved texture

50
Q

Benefits of almond oil and for what skin type

A

For dry and sensitive skin
Moisturising, soothing

51
Q

Layers of the epidermis

A

Stratum corneum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum basale

52
Q

Describe the subcutaneous / adipose layer

A

The structure and function of the fatty layer underneath the dermis

53
Q

Functions of the ski.

A

Secretion
Heat regulation
absorption
Protection
sensation

54
Q

What is histology

A

study of microscopic structures of tissues

55
Q

What is mitosis

A

cell division

56
Q

what does epithelial tissue do

A

protection
absorption
secretion
excretion
filteraton

57
Q

what does nervous tissue do

A

Signal transmutation
processes information
Support
protection

58
Q

What does muscular tissue do

A

movement in the body

59
Q

What are the 3 types of muscle tissue

A

Skeletal
cardiac
smooth

60
Q

What does connective tissue do

A

supports and binds other tissues together

61
Q

What does hyperpigmentation mean

A

over production of melanin (darker areas of the skin)

62
Q

What does hypopigmentation mean

A

Decrease of melanin (lighter patches in the skin)

63
Q

What are keloids

A

Raised scars

64
Q

common skin irritants include

A

Purfume
Lanolin

65
Q

The effects of paraffin wax treatments include

A

Increase circulation

66
Q

The effects of steaming include the steaming of

A

sudoriferous glands

67
Q

Acne Vulgaris is

A

Bacterial

68
Q

The effects of natural masks include the increase of

A

cellular activity in the basal layer of the skin

69
Q

The effects of the enzymatic peel include

A

desquamating and refining

70
Q

Contra indications that restrict facial treatments include

A

Neuralgia

71
Q

Atopic eczema is

A

Congenital

72
Q

Impetigo is

A

bacterial

73
Q

The effects of vibrations include

A

stimulation of nerves

74
Q

What is trichotillomania

A

mental condition leading to hair loss

75
Q

What is trichotillomania

A

mental condition leading to hair loss