F5: Chap 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

Gives Definition of GENE & ALLELE

A

a gene is a basic unit of inheritance which consist of DNA segment located on a specific locus of a chromosome.

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2
Q

Definition of Monohybrid Inheritance

A

Monohybrid inheritance involves inheritance of 1 characteristics and contrasting traits controlled by a gene

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3
Q

Define traits and characteristic

A

characteristic
- a heritable features such as height , eye colour or blood group

traits
- a variation of specific characteristic
example, height is characteristic whereas dwarf or tall is the trait.

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4
Q

define phenotypes and genotypes

A

Pheno: obseravable characteristic of an organism. Ex: height

Geno: Genetic composition of organism that cannot be seen.

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