F5: Chap 11 Flashcards
1
Q
Gives Definition of GENE & ALLELE
A
a gene is a basic unit of inheritance which consist of DNA segment located on a specific locus of a chromosome.
2
Q
Definition of Monohybrid Inheritance
A
Monohybrid inheritance involves inheritance of 1 characteristics and contrasting traits controlled by a gene
3
Q
Define traits and characteristic
A
characteristic
- a heritable features such as height , eye colour or blood group
traits
- a variation of specific characteristic
example, height is characteristic whereas dwarf or tall is the trait.
4
Q
define phenotypes and genotypes
A
Pheno: obseravable characteristic of an organism. Ex: height
Geno: Genetic composition of organism that cannot be seen.