F10: Other Liabilities and Debt Covenants Flashcards
Current liabilities are valued at ________, AKA ______.
Settlement value, AKA net realizable value
A purchase of goods/services on account may be recorded one of two ways:
1- Gross method
2- Net method
Gross method definition
- Record purchase without regard to discount
- If paid within the discount period, a purchase discount is credited
Net method definition
- Record purchase net of discount
- If paid within discount period, no adjustment necessary
- If paid after discount period, purchase discount is debited
How is the employer’s share of payroll taxes accounted for?
Expensed
What is the statement presentation of a discount or premium?
Asset or liability is shown net of it on the balance sheet
Debt covenants are used why?
To protect creditors’ interest by limiting/prohibiting actions of debtors that might negatively affect the positions of the creditors
Common debt covenants
- Limitation on issuing additional debt
- Restrictions of payment of dividends
- Limitations on disposal of assets
- Minimum working capital requirements
- Collateral requirements
- Limitations on how the borrowed money can be used
- Maintenance of specific ratios
Debt covenants should be:
Disclosed