F1 Flashcards

BS, IS, & Comprehensive Income, EPS, Stockholders' Equity

1
Q

10k filing requirements

A

annual filing
60 - large accelerated
75 - accelerated
90 - all other

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2
Q

10Q filing requirements

A

quarterly filing
40 - large accelerated & accelerated
45 - all others

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3
Q

8k filing requirements

A

changes when material events occur

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4
Q

True of False: Revenue from discontinued operations are included in income statement revenues

A

False; Discontinued operations are included in discontinued operations

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5
Q

what is stockholders’ equity? / how do you calculate?

A

the owner’s claim of residual assets (A-L) / toal shareholder’s equity (A-L) - preferred stock outstanding (greater of call price & par value) - cumulative preferred dividends

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6
Q

book value per common share

A

common shareholders’ equity / common shares outstanding (issued - repurchased)

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7
Q

Retained earnings = ?

A

Net income/loss - dividends declared (cash, property @ fv, stock +/- prior year adjustments net of tax (error corrections) +/- accounting changes reported retrospectively net of tax (usually lifo or depreciation change)

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8
Q

Treasury stock - cost method

A

gain/loss calc upon reissuance

original issuance:
cash (shares @ purchase price)
common stock (shares @ par)
APIC - CS (excess

Buyback:
Treasury stock
Cash

Reissuance above cost
Cash (shares @ par)
Treasury stock (shares @ cost)
APIC - TS (gain/excess)

Reissuance below cost:
Cash (shares @ par)
APIC - TS
Retained earnings (plug/excess)
Treasury stock

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9
Q

Treasury stock - legal/par method

A

Gain/loss immediately upon repurchase

original issue:
Cash (shares @ par)
Common stock (shares @ par)
APIC - CS (excess)

Buyback above purchase price:
treasury stock (shares @ par)
APIC - CS
Retained earnings (loss)
Cash (shares @ cost)

Buyback below purchase price
treasury stock (shares @ par)
apic - cs (reversal)
cash (shares @ par)
apic - ts (‘gain’)

Reissuance
cash (shares @ price)
treasury stock (shares @ par)
APIC - CS (plug)

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10
Q

treatment of property dividends

A

adjusted to fair value (gain/loss to net income) on date of declaration, recorded at FV at declaration date to retained earnings

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11
Q

treatment of stock dividends

A

no cash outflow, no dividend income to owner, increases amount of shares owned

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12
Q

donated treasury stock

A

no change in total stockholders’ equity, common shares outstanding decreases, book value per share increases

Cash
APIC
donated treasury stock

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13
Q

How should you distribute cash dividends to shareholders?

A
  1. Find capitalization of each group
    # of shares x par value x dividend rate
  2. allocate initial capitalization then excess based on relative capitalization
    dividend received / total dividend declares = relative cap

@ declaration:
Retained earnings
Dividend payable

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14
Q

nominal accounts

A

temporary accounts that start at 0 each year

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15
Q

freight out

A

selling expense

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16
Q

freight-in

17
Q

profit margin

A

net income / sales

18
Q

net realizable value

A

selling price - cost to sell

19
Q

comprehensive income = ?

A

Net income + OCI
= operating income - interest expense - inc taxes - discontinues ops + OCI

20
Q

Other comprehensive income

A

PUFI
Pension adjustments
Unrealized gain/loss from AFS securities/bonds)
Foreign TRANSLATION adjustment
Instrument specific credit risk

21
Q

AOCI

A

OCI & PUFI to date as of beg of year +/- PUFI in CY =?- reclassification adjustments

22
Q

where are transaction gains/losses reported?

A

income statement

23
Q

where are translation gains/losses reported?

24
Q

basic eps

A

net income available to common shareholders (NI - cumulative pref dividends) / weighted average # of common shares outstanding (wacso)

25
diluted eps
(income available to common shareholders + interest on dilutive shares net of tax) / WACSO
26
antidilutive
actions (options) increase basic EPS
27
how are dividends in arrears recorded?
disclosure only
28
where is depreciation expenses included on the income statement?
selling, general, and administrative expenses
29
statement of financial position (balance sheet)
financial risk, short term liquidity, long term solvency > potential growth, performance at a point in time
30
statement of earnings (income statement)
performance & operating risk (REGL- Revenues, Expenses, Gains, Losses), performances for a period of time
31
statement of cash flows
why cash changed!
32
statement of owners/stockholders equity
why equity changed (could be change in capital, retained earnings, or AOCI)
33
income from continuing operations =
operating income (revenue & expenses) + nonoperating income (gains & losses)
34
areas to report with discontinued operations
- impairment loss (to be written down) - Results of operations (net income/loss from operations) - Gain or loss on sale (to be reported in the period in which it occurs)
35
where is AOCI reported?
in the balance sheet as an item of equity following retained earnings as a reduction of equity
36