Ezekiel Flashcards
Ezekiel Chapter 1
Witnessing the Divine Glory
Ezekiel, exiled in Babylon, receives a stunning vision of God’s glory: celestial beings, wheels within wheels, and a throne above them all. He feels overwhelmed by the divine presence and receives his call as a prophet.
Ezekiel Chapter 2
Commissioned as a Watchman
God commissions Ezekiel as a prophet to the rebellious Israelites. He is instructed to eat a scroll symbolizing the message he must deliver, a message he knows many will reject. Despite the difficulty, Ezekiel is called to be a faithful watchman, warning the people of the consequences of their disobedience.
Ezekiel Chapter 3
Consuming the Message
Ezekiel eats the scroll, symbolizing his complete absorption of God’s message. He is then told to speak boldly to the Israelites, even if they refuse to listen. He is assured of God’s presence and strengthened for his challenging task.
Ezekiel Chapter 4
A Symbolic Siege of Jerusalem
Through symbolic actions, Ezekiel depicts the coming siege of Jerusalem. He lies on his side for 390 days, representing the years of Israel’s iniquity, and then 40 days for Judah’s sin. He eats meager rations, reflecting the hardships the Israelites will face during the siege.
Ezekiel Chapter 5
A Warning of Judgment
Ezekiel cuts his hair into three parts, symbolizing the various ways Jerusalem will be punished: a third burned, a third scattered, and a third killed by the sword. He is also instructed to weigh out the hair, signifying the severity of the coming judgment.
Ezekiel Chapter 6
Lament for the Idolatry of Israel
God expresses his wrath against the idolatry and wickedness of Israel. He describes the coming destruction of their high places and false idols, and the defilement of the temple. Ezekiel expresses lament for the impending judgment on his people.
Ezekiel Chapter 7
The Inevitable Judgment
In vivid imagery, Ezekiel portrays the complete and utter destruction that awaits Jerusalem. He describes the cries of despair, the fleeing survivors, and the desolation of the land. This chapter emphasizes the certainty and severity of God’s judgment.
Ezekiel Chapter 8
The Abominations in the Temple
In a vision, Ezekiel is taken to the temple and shown the various ways the Israelites have defiled it with idolatry. He witnesses the worship of false gods and the lament for the desolate land. This chapter exposes the depths of Israel’s rebellion and desecration of their holy place.
Ezekiel Chapter 9
Marking the Faithful
In another vision, Ezekiel sees God instruct angels to mark the foreheads of those who mourn over the wickedness of Jerusalem. These individuals will be spared from the coming destruction. This chapter offers a sliver of hope amidst the pronouncement of judgment, signifying God’s continued faithfulness to his people.
Ezekiel Chapter 10
The Glory Departs from the Temple
Ezekiel witnesses the glory of God departing from the temple, symbolizing the complete breaking of the covenant between God and his people. This departure signifies God’s withdrawal of his presence due to Israel’s persistent disobedience.
Ezekiel Chapter 11
Judgment and Restoration Promised
Leaders of Jerusalem are condemned for their false sense of security and self-importance. However, God promises to gather the scattered Israelites, cleanse their hearts, and restore them to their land. This chapter offers a glimpse of hope amidst the pronouncements of judgment.
Ezekiel Chapter 12
A Symbolic Enactment of the Exile
Ezekiel acts out the symbolic exile of the king of Jerusalem, demonstrating the certainty of the coming captivity. He also secretly digs through a wall, foreshadowing the escape of some Israelites from the besieged city. This chapter uses actions to solidify the message of impending judgment.
Ezekiel Chapter 13
False Prophets Condemned
Ezekiel criticizes false prophets who offer misleading messages of peace and prosperity. He condemns their deceptive practices and emphasizes the truthfulness of God’s pronouncements, even if they are harsh. This chapter highlights the importance of discerning true and false prophecy.
Ezekiel Chapter 14
The Individual’s Responsibility
Individual responsibility in the face of judgment is emphasized. Ezekiel declares that personal righteousness cannot save those who are part of a larger unrepentant community. This chapter emphasizes the importance of personal accountability alongside national repentance.
Ezekiel Chapter 15
Jerusalem Compared to a Vine
Jerusalem is compared to a useless vine, highlighting its unfruitfulness and lack of value to God. This metaphor emphasizes the city’s inability to fulfill its purpose and the inevitable consequences of its rebellion.
Ezekiel Chapter 16
Jerusalem’s Unfaithfulness
Jerusalem’s history of idolatry and unfaithfulness is portrayed through the metaphor of an unfaithful wife. God’s patient love and continual forgiveness are contrasted with Israel’s repeated betrayal. This chapter emphasizes the depth of Israel’s sin and God’s unwavering love despite it.
Ezekiel Chapter 17
Two Eagles and a Vine
Two eagles, representing Babylon and Egypt, compete for power, ultimately leading to the downfall of Jerusalem symbolized by a vine. This chapter uses imagery to depict the complex political forces at play leading to Jerusalem’s destruction.
Ezekiel Chapter 18
Individual and Family Responsibility
Individual and family responsibility for sin is emphasized again. God declares that personal choices have consequences, rejecting the notion of collective punishment for past generations’ sins. This chapter reiterates the importance of personal accountability before God.
Ezekiel Chapter 19
Lament for the Fallen Leaders
Ezekiel delivers laments for fallen leaders of Judah and Israel, highlighting the tragic consequences of their arrogance and disobedience. This chapter serves as a mournful reflection on the human cost of leadership gone astray.
Ezekiel Chapter 20
Recounting God’s Faithfulness and Israel’s Rebellion
God recounts his faithfulness to Israel throughout their history, contrasted with their persistent rebellion and idolatry. This chapter serves as a reminder of God’s covenant love and Israel’s responsibility to uphold their end of the bargain.
Ezekiel Chapter 21
The Coming Judgment on Jerusalem
The coming judgment on Jerusalem is further emphasized through the imagery of a sharpened sword. This chapter reiterates the certainty and severity of the impending destruction.
Ezekiel Chapter 22
Corruption and Judgment Throughout Judah
The corruption and wickedness rampant throughout Judah are exposed, detailing the sins of various social classes. This chapter paints a bleak picture of the moral decay that has led to God’s judgment.
Ezekiel Chapter 23
The Prostitute Sisters: Oholah and Oholibah
Jerusalem and Samaria are symbolized as two unfaithful sisters, Oholah and Oholibah, who represent the idolatry and political alliances that led to their downfall. This metaphor emphasizes the severity of their transgressions.
Ezekiel Chapter 24
The Symbolic Cauldron of Jerusalem’s Destruction
Jerusalem is compared to a rusty cauldron put on fire to be cleansed. However, the impurities are too deeply ingrained, and the pot remains unclean, symbolizing the city’s unredeemable state. This imagery emphasizes the extent of Jerusalem’s corruption and the inevitability of its destruction.