Eyjafjallajökull 2010 Flashcards
% GDP spent on healthcare?
9.1%
Doctors per 1000?
3.48
VEI?
4
What did Iceland do to prepare?
Texted all residents with a 30 minute warning
How many residents were evacuated before the first eruption?
500
How many people were temporarily relocated as a precaution?
800
What type of plate boundary is it?
Divergent (constructive). The Eurasian and North American plate are moving apart
Why does pressure increase in Icelandic volcanoes?
Glacier infiltration enters the magma chambers and increases pressure; making explosions more severe
How many people were harmed?
0
How many countries had to close their airspace?
20
How much money did airlines lose?
$2bn
GDP per capita in Iceland?
$42 600
Rationale?
Shows how physical factors can increase the scale of disaster internationally
Sources?
CIA World Factbook, British Geological Survey, financial times