Boxing Day Tsunami 2004 Flashcards

1
Q

How much of their GDP do they spend on healthcare?

A

3%

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2
Q

How many doctors per thousand?

A

0.2

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3
Q

How many buildings were destroyed?

A

141 000

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4
Q

How many people were made homeless?

A

1.7 million

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5
Q

Why was December a bad time for the tsunami?

A

It is the peak time for tourism

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6
Q

Was there a warning system?

A

No - the only seismological equipment in Indonesia was on the island of Java

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7
Q

What was the issue with the station?

A

It had no telephone line

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8
Q

What was the impact of this?

A

Officials in Jakarta were alerted to the tsunami but didn’t issue a warning because they had no data from the station

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9
Q

How did a lack of education worsen the disaster?

A

People gathered stranded fish when the sea retreated; leaving them at the mercy of the tsunami

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10
Q

What is Indonesia’s GDP per Capita?

A

$10 200

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11
Q

How much was raised in relief?

A

£8bn

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12
Q

What had humans done to mangrove swamps? What was the impact?

A

Cut down for tourist purposes - but are an important natural sea defence

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13
Q

How many people died?

A

230 000

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14
Q

What was the cost of damage?

A

$10bn

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15
Q

Rationale?

A

Shows low a lack of preparedness can lead to disaster

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16
Q

Sources?

A

CIA World Factbook, telegraph, because