Eyes & Endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

When there is an Icterus in the eyw what disease is present?

A

jaundice

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2
Q

When there is increasedintracranial pressure what happens to the eye?

A

Papilledma, enlarged and blurred

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3
Q

When there is increased intraocular pressure what is it called?

A

glaucoma

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4
Q

What test is used for glaucoma?

A

tonometry

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5
Q

When a patient has diabetic retinopathy how is it described?

A

waxy exudates and microaneuryms

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6
Q

When a patient has hypertension what effect does it have in the eye?

A

flame hemorrhage, cotton wool

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7
Q

When there is an absent red light reflex what problems could be occurring?

A

glass eye, cataract, retinal detachment

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8
Q

What is a symptom of retinal detachment?

A

flashing light

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9
Q

How is Addie’s pupil described?

A

asymmetrical pupil size

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10
Q

Where is the damage in the body with an Addie’s pupil?

A

ANS

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11
Q

What is a symptom of glaucoma?

A

peripheral vision loss

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12
Q

What is a symptom of macular degeneration?

A

central vision loss

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13
Q

Does a pterygium cause vision loss or is it insignificant?

A

vision loss

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14
Q

What causes pterygium and pinguecula?

A

sun exposure

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15
Q

Does a pinguecuala casue vision loss?

A

no

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16
Q

Is a chalazion painful? Where is it located?

A

no

inside eyelid

17
Q

Is a hordeolum painful? Location?

A

Yes

Outside eyelid

18
Q

When a person has hyperlipidemia what finding will they have in the eye?

A

Xanthelasma

19
Q

Is Iritis superficial or deep?

A

deep

20
Q

If you have decreased ADH what disease do you have?

A

DI

21
Q

If you have decreased insulin what disease do you have?

A

DM

22
Q

What are the symptoms of DI

A

polydipsia, polyuria

23
Q

What are the symptoms of DM

A

polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia

24
Q

What is it called when you have decreased adrenocorticoids?

A

Addison’s

25
Q

What is it called when you have increased adrenocorticoids?

A

Cushings

26
Q

What are the symptoms of addison’s?

A

Weight loss, hypotension, bronze skin

27
Q

What are the symptoms of Cushings?

A

Weight gain, swollen hypertension, moon face, hirsutism, infertility, thin extremities

28
Q

What is it called when you have decreased T3, T4 and TSH?

A

Myxedema

29
Q

What is it called when you have increased T3, T4 and TSH?

A

Grave’s

30
Q

What are the symptoms of myxedema?

A

weight gain, swollen, hypotension, dry skin, constipation, enopthalmos, lateral third of eyebrow missing

31
Q

What are the symptoms of Graves disease?

A

Sweaty diarrhea, exophthamos

32
Q

What two endocrine diseases cause swelling?

A

Cushings and Myxedema

33
Q

What is it called when you have thyroglobulin?

A

Hashimoto