Eye Functions And Structures- Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pupil?

A

The opening in the middle of the eye where light passes

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2
Q

What is the iris?

A

Coloured ring at the front of eye which controls light entering the eye

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3
Q

What is the tear glands?

A

Produces tears to lubricate the eyes

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4
Q

What is the aqueous and vitreous humours?

A

Watery, jelly like fluid which shape and nourish the eyes

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5
Q

What is the conjunctiva?

A

Membrane that protects the cornea

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6
Q

What is the cornea?

A

Light rays that pass through the retina

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7
Q

What is the retina?

A

Lining of the eye; it contains light sensitive cells called rods and cones

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8
Q

What is the macula?

A

High concentration of photoreceptor cells; detect light and sends signals to the brain

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9
Q

What is the optic nerve?

A

Nerve cells that exit the eye

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10
Q

What is the ciliary muscle?

A

Enables the lens to change shape for focusing

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11
Q

What is the suspensory ligament?

A

It attaches the lens to the ciliary muscle

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12
Q

What is the lens?

A

It focuses the light

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