Eye Examination Flashcards

1
Q

What is the essence visual acuity testing?

A

It quantifies the loss of visual prowess

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2
Q

What device is used to measure the amount of proptosis.

A

Hertel’s Exophthalmometer

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3
Q

When a pinhole test is done and visual acuity improves what is the significance.

A

It shows that there is a refractive error.

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4
Q

Red reflex shows

A

Ocular medium problems/ Retina detachment

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5
Q

Amsler Grid Test deals with

A

Macular pathology

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6
Q

What is papilledema?

A

This is a state of swollen optic nerve head usually bilateral mostly cause by raise intracranial pressure.

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7
Q

Normal marginal reflex distance is?

A

4-4.5mm

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8
Q

Most common type of congenital ptosis is?

A

Myogenic from poorly developed levator muscle.

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9
Q

Most common type of acquired ptosis is?

A

Aponeurotic caused by stretching or disinsertion of the levator aponeurosis

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10
Q

Variability of ptosis during the day and diplopia suggest?

A

Ocular myasthenia gravis

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