Extras Flashcards
What is the name given to pain after a stroke due to damage to the brain meaning it doesnt interpret pain signals correctly?
Central neuropathic pain/Post stroke pain
Why do you get post stroke shoulder pain?
Subluxation due to paresis/plegia
What is first line for neuropathic pain
Gaba/pregab/ami/dulox
Dulox for DM
What is fibromyalgia
Long term pain all over the body with no obvious cause
Often occurs after life event.
Treat - psychological support ?neuropathics/ physio
When could you use a nerve block?
Facet joint arthritis (L5,S1)
When may you use nociceptive agents and neuropathic agents?
Back pain due to nerve involvement
Phantom limb pain due to physical damage (neuromas, ulcerations)
When may you use capsaicin cream?
Scar management
Diabetes
What procedures for pain are available?
Epidurals - Slipped disc
Fusion - Arthritis
Nerve blocks
Implants - Compete with pain pathway for neuropathic pain
What physical treatments for pain are available?
Physio
Acupuncture - Releases endorphins
Hydrotherapy - Heat relaxes muscles/ligaments - also allows exercise