Extras Flashcards
Excitability:
ABILITY OF A CELL TO RESPOND TO STIMULUS
Conductivity:
ABILITY TO PROPAGATE AN ACTION MATERIAL ALONG PLASMA MEMBRANE
Contractility:
CONTRACTILE PROTEINS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE CELLS SLIDE PAST ONE ANOTHER, INDUCING BODY MOVEMENT
Extensibility:
LENGTHENING OF A MUSCLE CELL; POSSIBLE BC OF CONTRACTILITY
Elasticity:
ABILITY OF MUSCLE CELL TO RETURN TO ITS ORIGINAL LENGTH
What Is myoglobin?
OXYGEN CARRYING AND STORING MOLECULE IN MUSCLE
What is a motor unit?
A MOTOR NEURON AND A MUSCLE FIBER IT CONTROLS
Resting membrane potential of a muscle cell:
- 90 mV
Define hypertrophy.
INCREASE IN SIZE
Define atrophy.
DECREASE IN SIZE
A unique feature of cardiac muscle cells.
HAS INTERCALATED DISCS
Where is smooth muscle found?
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM, BLOOD VESSEL WALLS, RESPIRATORY SYSTEM, REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM, AND URINARY SYSTEM
Which muscle tissue types are voluntary? Involuntary?
VOLUNTARY: SKELETAL. INVOLUNTARY: CARDIAC & SMOOTH
Functions of skeletal muscle:
MOVE, MAINTAIN POSTURE, PROTECT, SUPPORT, REGULATE MATERIALS, PRODUCE HEAT